North Yorkshire
Grafschaft North Yorkshire | |||
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Wahlspruch: Unitate fortior (Gemeinsam stärker) | |||
Staat | Vereinigtes Königreich | ||
Landesteil | England | ||
Region | Yorkshire and the Humber (Teile in North East England) | ||
Status | Zeremonielle und Verwaltungsgrafschaft | ||
Zeremonielle Grafschaft | |||
Fläche | 8.654 km² | ||
Einwohner | 1.158.816 | ||
Stand | 30. Juni 2018 | ||
Verwaltungsgrafschaft | |||
gegründet | 1974 | ||
aus | größter Teil des North Riding of Yorkshire und York sowie Teile des East und West Riding of Yorkshire | ||
durch | Local Government Act 1972 | ||
Verwaltungsbehörde | North Yorkshire County Council | ||
Verwaltungssitz | Northallerton | ||
ISO-3166-2 | GB-NYK | ||
Fläche | 8.038 km² | ||
Einwohner | 614.505 | ||
Stand | 30. Juni 2018[1] | ||
ONS-Code | 36 | ||
GSS-Code | E10000023 | ||
NUTS-Code | UKE22 | ||
Website | www.northyorks.gov.uk | ||
Distrikte / Unitary Authorities | |||
North Yorkshire [ˌnɔːθˈjɔːkʃə] ist eine Grafschaft in der Region Yorkshire and the Humber in England. Sie ist in die Distrikte Craven, Hambleton, Harrogate, Richmondshire, Ryedale, Scarborough und Selby unterteilt.
In North Yorkshire liegen zwei der elf Nationalparks von England und Wales, nämlich der North York Moors National Park und der größte Teil der Yorkshire Dales.
Die Grafschaft entstand 1974 und erstreckt sich auf den größeren Teil von North Riding of Yorkshire, die nördliche Hälfte des West Riding of Yorkshire und die nördlichen und östlichen Ränder des East Riding of Yorkshire. Die Stadt York wurde 1996 eine von North Yorkshire unabhängige Unitary Authority; seitdem gehören auch Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland und Stockton-on-Tees südlich des Flusses Tees für zeremonielle Zwecke zu North Yorkshire. Zuvor waren sie von 1974 bis 1996 Teile der Grafschaft Cleveland, davor gehörten sie zum North Riding.
North Yorkshire grenzt an East Riding of Yorkshire, South Yorkshire, West Yorkshire, Lancashire, Cumbria und County Durham.
Städte und Orte
- Appletreewick, Arncliffe, Askrigg, Askwith, Austwick, Aysgarth
- Bainbridge, Beadlam, Beal, Bedale, Bentham, Bolton Abbey, Boroughbridge, Borrowby, Boulby, Braidley, Burnsall, Burton-in-Lonsdale, Buttercrambe
- Caldbergh, Carlton, Castleton, Catterick, Catterick Bridge, Cawood, Chapel-le-Dale, Chop Gate, Church Houses, Clapham, Cloughton, Cockayne, Cold Kirby, Commondale, Conistone, Cotterdale, Coverham, Coxwold, Crayke, Cropton
- Dalton, Dalton-on-Tees, Denton, Downholme
- Easingwold, East Witton, Egton, Egton Bridge, Embsay, Eshton
- Farlington, Fewston, Filey, Flaxton, Fountains
- Gargrave, Gayle, Giggleswick, Gilling, Glaisdale, Goathland, Grassington, Great Adstone, Great Ayton, Grewelthorpe, Grinton, Grosmont, Guisborough, Gunnerside
- Hardraw, Harome, Harrogate, Hawes, Hawkswick, Hawnby, Hebden, Helmsley, Helperby, Helwith, Hempsthwaite, Hillam, Horsehouse, Horton in Ribblesdale, Hovingham, Hubberholme, Hutton-le-Hole
- Ingleby Arncliffe, Ingleton, Ivelet
- Jervaulx
- Keld, Kettlewell, Kildwick, Kilnsey, Kirkby Malham, Kirkby Malzeard, Kirkbymoorside, Kirkham, Kirklington, Knaresborough
- Langthwaite, Lastingham, Laverton, Lealholm, Leavening, Levisham, Leyburn, Linton, Little Stainforth, Litton, Long Marston, Lund
- Malham, Malham Moor, Malton, Markington, Marrick, Marske-by-the-Sea, Masham, Melmerby, Middleham, Middlesbrough, Middlesmoor, Middleton, Muker
- Newsham, Northallerton, Nunnington
- Osmotherley, Oughtershaw
- Pateley Bridge, Pickering
- Rainton, Ramsgill, Ravenscar, Ravensworth, Redcar, Redmire, Reeth, Richmond, Rievaulx, Ripley, Ripon, Robin Hood’s Bay, Rosedale Abbey, Runswick Bay
- Saltburn-by-the-Sea, Salton, Scarborough, Scawton, Scorton, Seave Green, Selby, Settle, Sicklinghall, Skelton, Skipton, Slingsby, South Milford, Sowerby, Stainforth, Staithes, Starbotton, Stockton-on-Tees, Stokesley, Summerbridge, Swineside
- Tadcaster, Terrington, Thirsk, Thoralby, Thornton Dale, Thwaite, Topcliffe, Tosside
- Warthill, Wass, Wath, Wensley, West Burton, West Scrafton, West Whitton, Westow, Wharram Percy, Whaw, Whitby, Whitwell-on-the-Hill, Wigglesworth, Wistow, Wombleton, Woodale, Woodhall, Wrelton
- Yarm, Yockenthwaite, York
Sehenswürdigkeiten
- All Saints, Kirkbymoorside
- Ampleforth College
- Austwick Beck
- Aysgarth-Wasserfälle
- Aysgill Force
- Beck Isle Museum, Pickering
- Bolton Abbey
- Bolton Castle
- Burton-in-Lonsdale Castle
- Buttercrambe Castle
- Byland Abbey
- Castle Howard
- Catrigg Force
- Catterick Camp
- Cauldron Falls
- Cawood Castle
- Coverham Abbey
- Gray Gill
- Crayke Castle
- Currack Force
- Drax
- Duncombe Park
- Fountains Abbey
- Gaping Gill
- Gilling Castle
- Helmsley Castle
- Ingleborough Cave
- Ingleby Manor
- Janet's Foss
- Jervaulx Abbey
- Kilnsey Crag
- Kiplin Hall
- Kirkham Priory
- Kisdon Force
- Knaresborough Castle
- Malham Cove
- Markenfield Hall
- Malton Castle
- Mount Grace Priory
- Mulgrave Castle
- North Yorkshire Moors Railway
- Pickering Castle
- Ravensworth Castle
- Ribblehead-Viadukt
- Richmond Castle
- Rievaulx Abbey
- River Esk
- Ryedale Folk Museum
- Shandy Hall
- Sheriff Hutton Castle
- Skipton Castle
- St. Gregory’s Minster, Kirkdale
- St. Mary’s Church, Lastingham
- St. Mary’s Church, Whitby
- St. Nicholas Church, Bransdale
- St. Peter and Paul Church in Pickering
- Stainforth Force
- Studley Royal Water Garden
- Swaledale
- The World of James Herriot, Museum in Thirsk über den Tierarzt und Schriftsteller James Herriot
- Topcliffe Castle
- Troller's Gill
- Wain Wath Force
- Wensleydale
- Wensleydale Creamery, Hawes
- Wharram Percy
- Whernside
- Whitby Abbey
- York Minster
- Yorkshire Dales