Benutzer:MickiMedia/FHS

Directory	Description
/bin/	Essential command binaries for all users (e.g., cat, ls, cp)
/boot/	Boot loader files (e.g., kernels, initrd)
/dev/	Essential devices (e.g., /dev/null)
/etc/	Host-specific system-wide configuration files.
/etc/opt/	Configuration files for /opt/
/etc/X11/	Configuration files for the X Window System, version 11
/etc/sgml/	Configuration files for SGML.
/etc/xml/	Configuration files for XML.
/home/	Users' home directories.
/lib/	Libraries essential for the binaries in /bin/ and /sbin/
/mnt/	Temporarily mounted filesystems.
/media/	Mount points for removable media such as CD-ROMs (appeared in FHS-2.3)
/opt/	Static application software packages.
/proc/	Virtual filesystem documenting kernel and process status, mostly text files (e.g., uptime, network)
/root/	Home directory for the root user.
/sbin/	System administrative binaries (e.g., init, route, ifup) (system binaries)
/tmp/	Temporary files. (See also /var/tmp)
/srv/	Site-specific data which is served by the system.
/usr/	Secondary hierarchy for user shareable, read-only data.
/usr/bin/	Same as for top-level hierarchy, but non-essential (not needed to bring the system up or recover after problems).
/usr/include/	Standard include files.
/usr/lib/	Same as for top-level hierarchy.
/usr/sbin/	Same as for top-level hierarchy, but non-essential (e.g. daemons for various network-services).
/usr/share/	Architecture-independent (shared) data.
/usr/src/	Source code. (e.g. the kernel source code with its header files)
/usr/X11R6/	X Window System, Version 11 Release 6.
/usr/local/	Tertiary hierarchy for local data, specific to this host.
/var/	Variable files, such as logs, databases, websites, and temporary e-mail files.
/var/lock/	Lock files. Files keeping track of resources currently in use.
/var/log/	Log files. Various logs.
/var/mail/	Users mail-boxes.
/var/run/	Information about the running system since last boot. (e.g. currently logged-in users and running daemons)
/var/spool/	Spool for tasks waiting to be processed. (e.g. print queues and unread mail)
/var/spool/mail/	Deprecated location for users mail-boxes.
/var/tmp/	Temporary files. Preferred to /tmp once in multi-user mode.