Benutzer:Mstudt/Liste der Keilschriftzeichen

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Simultaneously a practical and critical guide to cuneiform encoding in Unicode Standard Version 5.0

The following is a list of cuneiform signs, ordered by their 2004 Borger number (MesZL) and at the same time a concordance for all important cuneiform sign lists and for the new Unicode codepoints. The difference between the conventional sign names - they are used in MesZL, HA, aBZL and other standard publications - and the names in Unicode 5.0 is often very significant. So the Unicode names as well as the standard ones are listed.
Since the users and font designers of Unicode conform cuneiform fonts have to cope with:
~ missing codepoints,
~ signs, that have to be «combined» by two or more codepoints (in the third millenium some signs may be «splittable», but not in other periods) and
~ sign names, that are sometimes unusual and misunderstandable,
R. Borger generously supported the work on this sign list with his advice to make it a tool for learning about cuneiform as well as for working with the Unicode standard.

The tables of the list contain:

  1. The sign numbers of Borger, MesZL = Mesopotamische Zeichenliste;
  2. ŠL/HA - the Deimel Numbers (Šumerisches Lexikon ), completed and accommodated in Ellermeier and Studt, HA = Handbuch Assur;
  3. The numbers of Mittermayer, aBZL = Altbabylonische Zeichenliste der sumerisch-literarischen Texte;
  4. The numbers of Rüster and Neu, HethZL = Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon;
  5. Sign Name according to MesZL, HA etc.;
  6. The Unicode codepoints numbers (»A & B« and »A & B & C« indicates the numerous characters that must be written by combining two or three shorter signs);
  7. The Unicode sign names;
  8. Comments.

In MesZL, signs are sorted by their leftmost parts, beginning with horizontal strokes (single AŠ, then stacked TAB, EŠ16), followed by the diagonals GE23 and GE22, the Winkelhaken U and finally the vertical DIŠ. The relevant shape for the classification of a sign is the Neo-Assyrian one (after ca. 1000 BC); the standardization of sign shapes of this late period allows systematic arrangement by shape.

AŠ

MesZL ŠL/HA aBZL HethZL   Sign Name Unicode Codepoint Unicode Name Comments
1 001 001 1   AŠ U+12038 ASH  
2 002   1   AŠ.AŠ U+12400 NUMERIC SIGN TWO ASH "2"
3 002 007 2   ḪAL U+1212C HAL  
4 002a 002     EŠ6 (AŠ.AŠ.AŠ) U+12401 NUMERIC SIGN THREE ASH "3"
5 009 003 4   BAL U+12044 BAL  
6 010 008 6   GÍR U+12108 GIR2  
7 010 008 6   GÍR-gunû U+12109 GIR2 GUNU  
8 011 013     BÚR U+12054 BUR2  
9 012 231 7   TAR U+122FB TAR  
10 013 009 8   AN U+1202D AN  
11 014       AŠ+SUR U+12038 & U+122E9 ASH & SUR ligature
12 003 012 22   MUG U+1222E MUG  
13 004 011     ZADIM (MUG-gunû) U+1222F MUG GUNU
14 005 303 205   BA U+12040 BA  
15 006 304 209   ZU U+1236A ZU  
16 007 305 213   SU U+122E2 SU  
007v 305 213   SUoverSU U+122E2 SU OVER SU  
17 008 306 230   ŠEN (SU×A) U+122BF SHEN  
18 050 016 16   ARAD U+12034 ARAD  
19 051 017     ÁRAD (ARAD×KUR) U+12035 ARAD TIMES KUR reconstruction
20 052 334 84   ITI (UD×EŠ) U+12317 UD TIMES U PLUS U PLUS U  
    ITI (UD-šeššig) U+1231A UD SHESHIG  
21 052xv       ÍTI (ITI×BAD) U+1231B UD SHESHIG TIMES BAD  
22 053 004     ŠUBUR U+122DA SHUBUR  
23 053   309   ŠAḪ Neo-Assyrian: use U+122DA (ŠUBUR)    
24 015 312 133   KA U+12157 KA  
25 015x       KA×GÍR U+12168 KA TIMES GIR2 uncertain
26 016 325 146   TU6 (KA×LI) U+12172 KA TIMES LI  
27 15xx       KA×TU     variant of n72 URU×TU
28 016a       KA×RU U+1217D KA TIMES RU  
29 017 314     UŠ11 (KA×BAD) U+1215C KA TIMES BAD  
30 017an   134   KA×MAŠ/BAR U+1215E KA TIMES BAR  
31 018v 315 135   NUNDUM (KA×NUN) U+1217B KA TIMES NUN  
32 018x 316 136   SU6 (KA×SA) U+1217E KA TIMES SA  
33 019 321     PÙ (KA×KÁR) U+12164 KA TIMES GAN2 TENU  
34 020       KA× AD.KUG U+1215A KA TIMES AD PLUS KU3  
35 022x 313     KA×NE U+1217A KA TIMES NE  
36 022xn1   137   KA×ÚR     Hitt.
37 023       KA×KIB U+1216A KA TIMES GISH CROSSING GISH  
38 023n   140   KA×GAG U+1216F KA TIMES KAK  
39 022xn2       KA×UŠ U+1218B KA TIMES USH  
40 023n2   138   KA×PA     Hitt.
41 023n3   139   KA×GIŠ     Hitt.
42 024 319     KA׊ID U+12182 KA TIMES SHID  
43 024x       KA×Ú U+12188 KA TIMES U2  
44 025 318     KAxGA U+12162 KA TIMES GA  
45 021 324     KA×SAR U+1217F KA TIMES SAR  
46 025n       KA×ÁŠ U+1215B KA TIMES ASH2  
47 025b 317     KA×DÚB/BALAG U+1215D KA TIMES BALAG  
48 025c       KA׊A U+12180 KA TIMES SHA  
49 026 320     ŠÙDU (KA׊U) U+12183 KA TIMES SHU  
50 027 323 145   KA׊E U+12181 KA TIMES SHE  
51 028   143   KA×UD U+12189 KA TIMES UD  
52 028n       KA×PI U+1217C KA TIMES PI  
53 029x       KA×ERIM U+12160 KA TIMES ERIN2 variant of n129 AG×ERIM
54 030 322 144   BÚN (KA×IM) U+1216E KA TIMES IM  
55 030n       KA×ḪAR      
56 031n1   141   KA×U U+12187 KA TIMES U Hitt.
57 031       KA×MI U+12178 KA TIMES MI  
58 031xx       KA×"EŠ"     variant of n32 KA×SA
59 031n2       KA×IGI U+1216D KA TIMES IGI variant of n79 URU×IGI
60 031x       KA×KI U+12170 KA TIMES KI  
61 032 326 147   EME (KA×ME) U+12174 KA TIMES ME  
032n1       KA× ME.GI U+12176 KA TIMES ME PLUS GI  
032n2       KA× ME.DU U+12175 KA TIMES ME PLUS DU  
032n3       KA× ME.TE U+12177 KA TIMES ME PLUS TE  
62 033 327     KA×ŠÈ U+12161 KA TIMES ESH2  
63 033n       KA×GUR7 U+1216C KA TIMES GUR7  
64 035 328 148   NAG (KA×A) U+12158 KA TIMES A  
65 036 329 149   GU7 (KA×NÍG) U+12165 KA TIMES GAR  
66 036a       KA× KADRA(NÍG.ŠÀ.A) U+12166 KA TIMES GAR PLUS SHA3 PLUS A  
67 036an   150   KA×ÀŠ     Hitt.
68 035n       KA×SIG U+12184 KA TIMES SIG  
69 034       KA×GU U+1216B KA TIMES GU  
70 034n   142   KA×LUM      
71 038 181 229 URU (IRI) U+12337 URU  
72 039 188   URU×TU U+1234B URU TIMES TU variant of n27
73 040 186 134 UKKIN (URU×MAŠ/BAR) U+1233A URU TIMES BAR  
74 043v 187   URU×KÁR U+1233E URU TIMES GAN2 TENU  
75 041 182 (229) BANŠUR (URU×URUDU) U+1234E URU TIMES URUDA  
76 042 183   ŠÀKIR (URU×GA) U+1233C URU TIMES GA  
77 043     ÚRU (URU×UD) U+1234D URU TIMES UD  
78 045     URU×UL U+1234C URU TIMES U PLUS GUD  
79 044 184   ASARI (URU×IGI) U+12342 URU TIMES IGI  
80 49x 189   GIŠGAL (URU×MIN) U+12347 URU TIMES MIN  
81 46xxx     URU×A U+12338 URU TIMES A  
82 047 190   URU×ḪA U+12341 URU TIMES HA  
83 049 191   ÈRIM (URU×NÍG) U+1233F URU TIMES GAR  
84 046 185   URU×GU (GUR5) U+12340 URU TIMES GU  
85 059 381 343 LI U+121F7 LI  
86 058 382 346 TU U+12305 TU  
87 058 375   KU4 U+121AD KU4  
88 058 283 315 GUR8 (TE-gunû) U+122FD TE GUNU  
89 055 177 95 LA U+121B7 LA  
90 056 005 9 APIN (ENGAR) U+12033 APIN  
91 057 006 10 MAḪ U+12224 MAH  
92 060 249 256(1) PAB or PAP U+1227D PAP  
060a     UTUKI (KÚR.IR.GÍDIM) U+12359 UTUKI belongs to n585
93 060+002   256(2) PÚŠ (PAB.ḪAL) U+1227D & U+1212C PAP & HAL  
94 060+060 264 257 BÙLUG U+1227D & U+1227D PAP & PAP  
95 060+212     PAB.IŠ (PA6) U+1227D & U+12156 PAP & ISH  
96 060+308     PAB.E (PA5) U+1227D & U+1208A PAP & E  
308n2     ExPAB U+1208B E TIMES PAP reconstruction
97 060x 268   GÀM (PAB.NÁ) U+1219B KAM4  
98 061 020 17 MU U+1222C MU  
99 062 269 21 SÌLA U+122E1 SILA3  
100 065     ŠEŠLAM U+122C2 SHESHLAM  
101 066     ZIoverZI U+12364 ZI OVER ZI  
102 066c 149   NÚMUN (ZIoverZI.LAGAB) U+12364 & U+121B8 ZI OVER ZI & LAGAB  
103 066b 150   ZIoverZI.ŠÈ U+12364 & U+120A0 ZI OVER ZI & ESH2  
104 066a 151   ZIoverZI.A U+12364 & U+12000 ZI OVER ZI & A  
105 067 250 258 GIL (GIoverGI parall. or crossing) U+12103 GI CROSSING GI  
106 063d 058 227 KÍD (TAG4) U+122FA TAK4  
107 063d     NUNcrossingNUN U+1226B NUN CROSSING NUN  
108 063a     KÁD U+12190 KAD2  
109 063c   (227) KÀD U+12191 KAD3  
110 070 024 15 NA U+1223E NA  
111 068 060 43 RU U+12292 RU  
112 075 019 11 NU U+12261 NU  
113 069 025 13   BAD U+12041 BAD  
IDIM U+12142 IDIM  
TIL U+12300 TIL  
ÚŠ U+12357 USH2  
114 069 025 13 ÈŠE (AŠ+U) U+12458 NUUMERIC SIGN ONE ESHE3  
115 071 028 5   ŠIR U+122D3 SHIR  
U+12262 NU11  
116 071n 464   ŠIR-tenû U+122D4 SHIR TENU  
117 072 026 12 NUMUN U+121B0 KUL  
072a     NUMUN-gunû U+121B1 KUL GUNU  
118 073 023 37 TI U+122FE TI  
073av     TI-tenû U+122FE TI TENU  
119 465 361 330 DIN U+12077 DIN  
465+166 +350+480     DIN.KASKAL.SIG7 U+12078 CUNEIFORM SIGN DIN KASKAL U GUNU DISH  
120 74 029 20 MAŠ U+12226 MASH  
121 74 057 20 BAR U+12047 BAR  
122 74 029 20 BÁN U+1244F NUMERIC SIGN ONE BAN2  
123 074_182     KÚNGA (BAR.AN) U+12047 & U+1202D BAR & AN  
124 074_238 030(IDIGNA) 087(DALLA) 253 IDIGNA (DALLA/MAŠ.GÚ.GÀR) U+12226 & U+12118 & U+120FC MAŠ & GU2 & GAR3  
125 074_335     GÍDIM (MAŠ.U) U+12226 & U+1230B MASH & U  
126 074+471     MAŠ.MAN U+12226 & U+1230B & U+1230B MAŠ & U & U  
127 097 052 81 AG U+1201D AK  
128 097a     AG׊ÍTA U+1201F AK TIMES SHITA PLUS GISH  
129 098 053 82 MÈ (AG×ERIM) U+1201E AK TIMES ERIN2  
130 076 031 38 MÁŠ U+12227 MASH2  
131 077 032 35 KUN U+121B2 KUN  
132 078 034 24 ḪU U+12137 HU  
133 078a 033 25   U5 ePSD s.v. u5 HU.SI erroneous. Sign not splittable!
134 079 042 39 NAM U+12246 NAM  
135 79av 043 39(2) . BURU5 (NAM.ERIM) etc. U+12246 & U+1209F etc. NAM & ERIN2 U+12245 NAM NUTILLU: uncertain
136 080 061 67 IG (GÁL) U+12145 IG  
137 081 035 26 MUD U+12137 & U+1212D HU & HI  
138 082 036   SA4 (ḪU.NÁ) U+12137 & U+1223F HU & NA2  
139 083 038 29 ŠÌTA (RAD) U+122E5 SUD2  
140 084 041 33 ZI U+12363 ZI  
141 085 040 30 GI U+12100 GI  
085n2(v)   31   GI×E U+12101 GI TIMES E Hitt. esp. Hurr.
142 086 039 32   RI U+12291 RI  
143 087 047 36   NUN U+12263 NUN  
144 087 241     NUN-tenû U+12269 NUN TENU  
145 087a 048 34   TÙR (NUN.LAGAR) U+12263 & U+121EC NUN & LAGAR  
063_27n       NUNcrossingNUN. LAGARoverLAGAR U+1226C NUN CROSSING NUN LAGAR OVER LAGAR to n147 also
146 087aa     IMMAL (NUN. LAGAR×BAR/MAŠ) U+12265 NUN LAGAR TIMES MASH  
146' 087aan     TÙR×UŠ U+12265 NUN LAGAR TIMES USH  
146" 087cn     TÙR×NÍG U+12264 NUN LAGAR TIMES GAR  
147 087b; 460x 049   ŠILAM (NUN. LAGAR×MUNUS) U+12266 NUN LAGAR TIMES SAL  
087c     ŠILAMoverŠILAM U+12267 NUN LAGAR TIMES SAL OVER NUN LAGAR TIMES SAL  
148 088 226 49 KAB U+1218F KAB  
149 088 445 49 ḪÚB U+12138 HUB2  
150 089 446 50 ḪUB (ḪÚB×UD) U+1213D HUB2 TIMES UD  
151 101 056 42 SUR (ŠUR) U+122E9 SUR  
152 102 045   MÚŠ (MÙŠ-gunû) U+1223D MUSH3 GUNU  
153 103v 044 41 MÙŠ (INANNA) U+12239 MUSH3  
154 103a 046 27 MÙŠxA U+1223A MUSH3 TIMES A  
155 103b     SED (MÙŠ× A.DI) U+1223B MUSH3 TIMES A PLUS DI  
156 103cv     MÙŠ×ZA      
157 090 299 173 GAD U+120F0 GAD  
158 092     GAD.KÍD U+120F0 & U+122FA GAD & TAK4  
159 092a 300   AKKIL (GAD.KÍD.SI) U+120F0 & U+122FA & U+122DB GAD & TAK4 & SI  
160 092b 301 166 UMBIN (GAD.KÍD.ÚR) U+12322 UMBIN  
161 092c     SIG8 (GAD.KÍD.GIŠ) U+120F0 & U+122FA & U+12111 GAD & TAK4 & GISH  
162 093 302 85 ŠINIG (GAD.NAGA) U+122D2 SHINIG  
163 091 336   KINDA (GAD.NÍGoverGAD.NÍG) U+120F1 GAD OVER GAD GAR OVER GAR  
164 099 062 40 EN U+12097 EN  
099c     ENME U+1209A EN TIMES ME  
099a1     ENoverENcrossed U+1209B EN CROSSING EN  
099b1     4×ENsquared U+1209D EN SQUARED  
099b2     "4×EN" (KUoverḪAR.KUoverḪAR) U+121AB KU OVER HI TIMES ASH2 KU OVER HI TIMES ASH2  
099b3     AŠ.KU.KUoverAŠ.KU.KU .KÚR U+1203B ASH OVER ASH TUG2 OVER TUG2 TUG2 OVER TUG2 PAP  
165 054 063 274 BURU14 (EN×KÁR/EN×GÁN) U+12098 EN TIMES GAN2  
054v     EN×KÁR (GÁN-tenû) U+12099 EN TIMES GAN2 TENU reconstruction
166 100; 063x 365 71 DÀR U+12070 DARA3  
167 094 014 14 DIM U+12074 DIM  
168 095, 095v 015 18   DIM׊E, later DIM×KUR U+12075 DIM TIMES SHE  
169 096 018   BULUG U+12051 BULUG  
096a 018   MÉNBULUG (BULUGoverBULUG) U+12051 BULUG OVER BULUG  
170 109 124 170 LÀL (TA×ḪI) U+122ED TA TIMES HI  
171 110 070 184 KU7 U+121AF KU7  
172 104 147 200 SA U+12293 SA  
173 104_6 443 80 AŠGAB U+1203F ASHGAB  
174 105 106 61 GÁN U+120F7 GAN2  
105n2     GÁNoverGÁN U+120F9 GAN2 OVER GAN2 to be deleted
175 105 246   KÁR (GÁN-tenû and ŠÈ-tenû) U+120F8 GAN2 TENU  
176 106 089 201 GÚ (TIK) U+12118 GU2  
177 107n 090   USAN (GÚ×NUN, GÚ.NUN) U+1211B GU2 TIMES NUN  
178 108 088 202 DUR (GÚxGAG, GÚ.GAG) U+12119 GU2 TIMES KAK  
179 108x 089 201 GUN (GÚ.UN) U+12118 & U+12327 GU2 & UN  
180 111 092 185 GUR U+12125 GUR  
181 112 164 86 SI U+122DB SI  
182 113 165   SU4 (SI-gunû) U+122DC SI GUNU  
183 113 037 83 DAR (GÙN; ḪU-gunû, SI-gunû) U+1206F DAR  
114     DAR (GÙN; ḪU-gunû, SI-gunû)     variant of n183
184 115 309 192 SAG U+12295 SAG  
115n2 309 192 SAGoverSAG U+122A7 SAG OVER SAG  
185 115n     SAG×NUN U+1229E SAG TIMES NUN  
186 118     SAG×UM U+122A4 SAG TIMES UM  
187 121_6     SAG×DU U+12297 SAG TIMES DU  
188 116 330   SAG×GAG U+1229A SAG TIMES KAK  
189 121_5   SAG×NI     uncertain
190 116n     SAG×UŠ U+122A6 SAG TIMES USH  
191 117 310   DÌLIB (SAG׊ID) U+122A0 SAG TIMES SHID  
192 121_8     SAG×Ú U+122A2 SAG TIMES U2  
193 121_7     SAG×UB U+122A3 SAG TIMES UB  
194 121_10     SAG×SIG7      
195 119     KÀN (SAG×MI) U+1229D SAG TIMES MI  
196 121     SAG×UR U+122A5 SAG TIMES UR  
197 121n     SAG×A U+12296 SAG TIMES A  
198 121_1     SAG×ḪA U+12299 SAG TIMES HA  
199 120     SAG×MUNUS U+1229F SAG TIMES SAL  
200 120n     SAG×LUM U+1229C SAG TIMES LUM  
201 122 050 87 MÁ U+12223 MA2
202 122a 051   DIMGUL ("MÁ.MUG") U+12223 & U+1222E MA2 & MUG  
203 122b 054 23 ÙZ ("MÁ.KASKAL") U+1235A UZ3  
204 122c     ÙZ.KASKAL U+1235B UZ3 TIMES KASKAL  
205 122d 055   SUR9 (MÁ.KASKAL.SIG7 and similar) U+122EA SUR9  
206 122dv     SUR10 (MÁ.SIG7 and similar)      
207 123 164 89 DIR(SI.A) U+122DB & U+12000 SI & A  
208 123n     "nìq"     see MesZL n208

TAB (two AŠ)

MesZL ŠL/HA aBZL HethZL   Sign Name Unicode Codepoint Unicode Name Comments
209 124 109 90 TAB U+122F0 TAB "2"
127 109 90 4×TAB forming a cross U+122F2 TAB SQUARED see MesZL n503
125a 109 90 TABoverTAB.NIoverNI.DIŠoverDIŠ U+122F1 TAB OVER TAB NI OVER NI DISH OVER DISH  
210 124a     EŠ21 (TAB.AŠ) U+1243B NUMERIC SIGN THREE VARIANT FORM ESH21 "3"
211 125n     MEGIDDA (TAB.TI) U+122F0 & U+122FE TAB & TI  
212 210 077 131 GEŠTIN (GIŠ.DIN) U+120FE GESHTIN  
213 210a     GEŠTIN×KUR U+120FF GESHTIN TIMES KUR  
214 125v     MÉGIDDA (TAB.KUN) U+122F0 & U+121B2 TAB & KUN  
215 124_42 110     LÍMMU (TAB.TAB) U+121F9 LIMMU2  
U+12402 NUMERIC SIGN FOUR ASH "4"
216 125b     IA7 (TAB.TAB.AŠ) U+12403 NUMERIC SIGN FIVE ASH "5"
217 125c     AŠ4 (TAB.TAB.TAB) U+12404 NUMERIC SIGN SIX ASH "6"
218 125d     ÍMIN (TAB.TAB.TAB.AŠ) U+12405 NUMERIC SIGN SEVEN ASH "7"
219 125e     ÚSSU (TAB.TAB.TAB.TAB) U+12406 NUMERIC SIGN EIGHT ASH "8"
220 125f     ÍLIMMU (TAB.TAB.TAB.TAB.AŠ) U+12407 NUMERIC SIGN NINE ASH "9"
221 126 122 91 TAG (ŠUM) U+122F3 TAG  
126bv 122 91 TAG×GU4 U+122F5 TAG TIMES GUD  
126cv 122 91 TAG׊U U+122F7 TAG TIMES SHU  
126dv 122 91 TAG×UD U+122F9 TAG TIMES UD  
126fv 122 91 TAG×TÚG U+122F8 TAG TIMES TUG2  
222 133 175 167 KÁ U+1218D KA2  
223 128 125 97 AB U+1200A AB  
224 128xv     AB×NUN      
225 198     AB×KÁR U+1200E AB TIMES GAN2 TENU  
226 200c     AB׊EŠ U+12013 AB TIMES SHESH  
227 200an 127   AB×ÁŠ U+1200B AB TIMES ASH2 reconstruction
228 194 128   URUGAL (AB×GAL) U+1200D AB TIMES GAL  
229 196     AB×SIG7 U+12010 AB TIMES IGI GUNU  
230 132 111 109 URUDU (URUDA) U+1234F URUDA  
231 128xxxx     AB×U      
200bn     AB×AŠ      
232 195 129 111   UNUG (AB-gunû and/or AB×EŠ) U+12015 AB GUNU  
U+12014 AB TIMES U PLUS U PLUS U
233 197     AB×KI      
234 198a     AB×LAGAB U+12012 AB TIMES LAGAB  
235 199     AB×GÍN U+1200C AB TIMES DUN3 GUNU  
236 200v 131   NINA (AB×ḪA) U+1200F AB TIMES HA  
237 200d     AB×IMIN U+12011 AB TIMES IMIN  
238 134 113 98 UM U+1231D UM  
239 135a   to 109 UM×U U+12321 UM TIMES U  
132n1   to 109 URUDU×U U+12350 URUDA TIMES U old
240 316     UM× U.LAGAB      
132n2     URUDU× U.LAGAB     old
241 137     UM× ME.DA U+1231F UM TIMES ME PLUS DA  
242 138 112b 99 DUB U+1207E DUB  
243 138a     DUB׊E      
244 135     DUB׊À     U+12320 UM TIMES SHA3 to be deleted
245 136; 316v1     DUB×LAGAB     U+1231E UM TIMES LAGAB to be deleted
246 129   100 NAB (ANoverAN) U+1202E AN OVER AN  
247 129a 010 101 MUL (ANoverAN .AN) U+1202F AN THREE TIMES  
248 139 123 160 TA U+122EB TA  
139n2 123 160 TA* U+122EC TA ASTERISK Assyrian
249 141a     TA-gunû U+122EF TA GUNU  
250 141     TA×ḪI U+122ED TA TIMES HI  
251 140     TA×MI U+122EE TA TIMES MI  
252 142 192 217 I U+1213F I  
253 143 120 113 GAN U+120F6 GAN  
254 143     KÁM      
255 144 393 237 TUR (DUMU) U+12309 TUR  
256 144n     TUR.DIŠ U+12309 & U+12079 TUR & DISH  
257 144f     ZIZNA (TURoverTUR.ZAoverZA) U+1230A TUR OVER TUR ZA OVER ZA  
258 145 132 105 AD U+1201C AD  
259 147 126 108 ZÍ( AB×PA) U+12362 ZE2  
260 142a 193 218 IA (I.A) U+12140 I A  
261 148 386 354 IN U+12154 IN  
262 149 221b   RAB U+12290 RAB in old texts = n266 LUGAL
263 150v1     DIM8 (RAB.GAN) U+12290 & U+120F6 RAB & GAN  
264 150 254 116 DÌM (RAB.GAM) U+12290 & U+120F5 RAB & GAM  
265 150v3     DIM10 (RAB.KAM*)     to n264
266 151 221a 115 LUGAL U+12217 LUGAL  
151vn     LUGALoverLUGAL U+12218 LUGAL OVER LUGAL  
267 150v2     DIM9 (LUGAL.GAN) U+12217 & U+120F6 LUGAL & GAN to n264
268 151v     LUGAL.LUGALinversum U+12219 LUGAL OPPOSING LUGAL to n266
269 150v4     DIM11 (LUGAL.KAM*)     to n264
270 146 218 219 ḪAŠḪUR (MA-gunû) U+12222 MA GUNU  
271 152 152a,b,c 106   EZEN U+120A1 EZEN  
EZEN(KEŠDA) U+1219F KESH2  
272 152_8b       BÀD (UG5 (EZEN×AN)) U+120A1 EZEN TIMES AN old form of n275 EZEN×BAD
273 153       EZEN×LI U+120B1 EZEN TIMES LI  
274 152_9 154   EZEN×LA U+120AF EZEN TIMES LA  
275 152_8 153 114 BÀD (UG5 (EZEN×BAD)) U+120A6 EZEN TIMES BAD see also n272
276 153_1     EZEN×SI     uncertain
277 152_4 157   UBARA (EZEN×KASKAL) U+120AC EZEN TIMES KASKAL  
152_4v     4×UBARA forming a cross U+120AD EZEN TIMES KASKAL SQUARED  
278 154     EZEN×GU4      
279 154_1n     EZEN×Ú U+120B3 EZEN TIMES U2  
280 154a     EZEN×MIR     U+120A8 EZEN TIMES DUN3 GUNU GUNU pertinent?
281 155     EZEN×SIG7 U+120AB EZEN TIMES IGI GUNU  
282 152_9n   107 EZEN׊E     Hitt.
283 152_14     EZEN×UD U+120B4 EZEN TIMES UD  
284 152_16 156   EZEN×KUG U+120AE EZEN TIMES KU3  
285 156 158   ASILAL (EZEN×LÁL) U+120B0 EZEN TIMES LAL TIMES LAL  
286 157     EZEN×LU U+120B2 EZEN TIMES LU  
287 162     EZEN×GÍN     U+120A7 EZEN TIMES DUN3 GUNU pertinent?
288 158 159   ÀSILAL (EZEN×A) U+120A2 EZEN TIMES A  
289 159     SIL7 (EZEN× A.LAL) U+120A3 EZEN TIMES A PLUS LAL  
290 160     ASILAL4 (EZEN× A.LÁL) U+120A4 EZEN TIMES A PLUS LAL TIMES LAL  
291 161     EZENxḪA U+120A9 EZEN TIMES HA  
292 164 388 350 SUM U+122E7 SUM  
293 165 377 352; (345) NAGA U+12240 NAGA  
165v     AN.NAGA.AN.NAGAinversum U+12030 AN PLUS NAGA OPPOSING AN PLUS NAGA  
165a     4×AN.NAGA forming a cross U+12031 AN PLUS NAGA SQUARED  
165n1     NAGAinversum U+12241 NAGA INVERTED  
165+165n1     NAGA. NAGAinversum U+12243 NAGA OPPOSING NAGA  
294 165b     NAGA׊U-tenû U+12242 NAGA TIMES SHU TENU  
295 131a   94 NIB (PIRIG×KAL) U+1228B PIRIG TIMES KAL  
296 130 179 93 UG (PIRIG×UD) U+1228C PIRIG TIMES UD  
297 131 180 92 AZ (PIRIG×ZA) U+1228D PIRIG TIMES ZA  
298 167 141 164   GAB U+12083 DUH  
U+120EE GABA  
299 167a     GAB.LIŠ     see 839
300 168 115 (168) EDIN U+12094 EDIN also n499 báhar ("EDIN")
301 169 142 171 TAḪ/DAḪ (MUoverMU) U+1222D MU OVER MU  
302 166 271 259 KASKAL U+1219C KASKAL  
303 166a     ÌTI (KASKAL.ITI) U+1219C & U+1231A KASKAL & UD TIMES U PLUS U PLUS U  
304 166b 273   ILLAT (KASKAL.KUR) U+1219C & U+121B3 KASKAL & KUR  
305 166+371 271   KASKAL.BU U+1219C & U+1204D KASKAL & BU  
306 166+398     KASKAL.AḪ U+1219C & U+12134 KASKAL & HI TIMES NUN  
307 166e     KASKAL.LAGAB U+1219C & U+121B8 KASKAL & LAGAB  
166ee     KASKAL.TÚLoverTÚL U+1219D KASKAL LAGAB TIMES U OVER LAGAB TIMES U  
166een     KASKALoverKASKAL.TÚLoverTÚL U+1219E KASKAL OVER KASKAL LAGAB TIMES U OVER LAGAB TIMES U  
308 166f     ZIKURA (KASKAL.ÀŠ) U+1219C & U+1240B KASKAL & NUMERIC SIGN SIX DISH  
309 170 119 168 AM (GU4×KUR) U+12120 GUD TIMES KUR  
310 170an   203 AM×A U+1211F GUD TIMES A PLUS KUR reconstruction
311 171 134 203 UZU U+1235C UZU  
312 173 117 172 BÍL (GIBIL; NE×PAB, NE-šeššig) U+1224B NE SHESHIG  
313 172 116 169 NE U+12248 NE  
314 174     ÉMEŠ (NE×UD) U+1224A NE TIMES UD  
315 175     ENTEN (NE×A) U+12249 NE TIMES A  
316 176 135 119 NÍNDA U+12252 NINDA2  
317 177     NÍNDA×AŠ U+12254 NINDA2 TIMES ASH  
318 177n     NÍNDA× AŠ.AŠ U+12255 NINDA2 TIMES ASH PLUS ASH  
319 178     NÍNDA×BAL      
320 178aa   103 ŠÀM (NÍNDA×AN) U+12253 NINDA2 TIMES AN  
321 179     NÍNDA×BÁN      
322 180     NÍNDA×GI      
323 182     SUMAŠ U+122E8 SUMASH  
324 181v   104   AZU (NÍNDA×NUN) U+12259 NINDA2 TIMES NUN  
U+1236B ZU5  
181n     AZU×A U+1236C ZU5 TIMES A reconstruction; cf. O.B.O. 160/I 282
325 182n     NÍNDA×DUB?      
326 183 136 121 ÁG (NÍNDA×NE) U+12258 NINDA2 TIMES NE  
327 184     NÍNDA×GU4 U+12256 NINDA2 TIMES GUD  
328 186     NÍNDA׊ID?      
329 184a     NÍNDA×Ú     uncertain
330 185     NÍNDA× Ú.AŠ U+1225E NINDA2 TIMES U2 PLUS ASH  
331 186a     NÍNDA× ŠE.AŠ U+1225C NINDA2 TIMES SHE PLUS ASH  
332 186b     NÍNDA× ŠE.AŠ.AŠ U+1225D NINDA2 TIMES SHE PLUS ASH PLUS ASH  
333 187 137 123   NÍNDA× ŠE.A.AN important codepoint missing  
187v5     NÍNDA׊E U+1225A NINDA2 TIMES SHE  
187v1     NÍNDA× ŠE.A .AN U+1225B NINDA2 TIMES SHE PLUS A AN  
334 188     NÍNDA×U      
335 189     NÍNDA×MAN      
336 190 140   ZIG/ZIK (NÍNDA×EŠ) U+12368 ZIG  
337 190a     NÍNDA× ME.KÍD      
190an4     NÍNDA× ME.KÁR U+12257 NINDA2 TIMES ME PLUS GAN2 TENU reconstruction
338 190kv 210 and 133   GALAM (SUKUD) U+120F4 GALAM  
339 191 138 120 KUM (GUM) U+12123 GUM  
340 192 139 122 GAZ (KUM׊E) U+12124 GUM TIMES SHE  
341 203 072 124 ÚR U+1232B UR2  
342 204v 073   ÚR×NUN U+12330 UR2 TIMES NUN  
343 204n     ÚR×AL U+1232E UR2 TIMES AL  
344 204a 074   ÚR×Ú U+12331 UR2 TIMES U2  
345 204b     ÚR× Ú.AŠ U+12332 UR2 TIMES U2 PLUS ASH  
346 204c     ÚR× A.ḪA U+1232C UR2 TIMES A PLUS HA  
347 204d     ÚR×ḪA U+1232F UR2 TIMES HA  
348 205 078 117 IL (AL׊E) U+1214B IL  
349 205a     IL×KÁR U+1214C IL TIMES GAN2 TENU uncertain reconstruction
350 206 064, 197 128 DU U+1207A DU  
206a     LAḪ4 (DUoverDU) U+1207B DU OVER DU  
351 201 065   SUḪUŠ (DU-gunû) U+1207C DU GUNU  
352 202 066 129 KAŠ4 (DU-šeššig) U+1207D DU SHESHIG  
353 208 292 302   ANŠE (GÌR×PA or GÌR×"TAB") U+12032 ANSHE  
U+1210F GIR3 TIMES PA  
354 207 075 125 TUM U+12308 TUM  
355 207a     TUM-gunû/TUM×KÁR      
356 209 076 126 EGIR U+12095 EGIR  
357 212 162 151 IŠ U+12156 ISH  
358 214 079 153 BI U+12049 BI  
359 214     EŠEMIN5 ("BI") U+12459 NUMERIC SIGN TWO ESHE3  
360 214a     BI×SIG7 U+1204C BI TIMES IGI GUNU reconstruction
361 214c     BI×GAR U+1204B BI TIMES GAR reconstruction
362 215 083 154 ŠIM U+122C6 SHIM  
363 217     ŠIM×BAL U+122C8 SHIM TIMES BAL  
364 217n     ŠIM×BÚR     uncertain
365 216     ŠIM×MUG U+122D0 SHIM TIMES MUG  
366 221     ŠIM×DIN U+122CA SHIM TIMES DIN  
367 218     ŠIM×BULUG U+122C9 SHIM TIMES BULUG  
368 219x     ŠIM×SIG7 U+122CD SHIM TIMES IGI GUNU  
369 219     ŠIM×LUL U+122CF SHIM TIMES LUL  
370 219xx     ŠIM×PI     reconstruction
371 220     ŠIM×IGI U+122CC SHIM TIMES IGI  
372 224     ŠIM×A (DUMGAL) U+122C7 SHIM TIMES A  
373 225 085 163 ŠIM×NÍG (BAPPIR) U+122CB SHIM TIMES GAR  
374 222     ŠIM×MUNUS (ŠIM×SAL) U+122D1 SHIM TIMES SAL  
375 223     ŠIM×KÚŠU U+122CE SHIM TIMES KUSHU2  
376 226 081   GISAL (BI.GIŠ) U+12110 GISAL  
377 227     BÁNŠUR U+12143 IDIM OVER IDIM BUR  
378 228 274 260 KIB      
105n3 274 260 GÁNoverGÁNcrossed U+120FA GAN2 CROSSING GAN2 old sign, LAK 278
296n2 274 260 GIŠoverGIŠcrossed U+12112 GISH CROSSING GISH old sign, LAK 276
379 230 260 75 GAG (KAK) U+12195 KAK  
380 231 261 72 NI U+1224C NI  
231n2(v)   76   NI×E U+1224D NI TIMES E Hitt. esp. Hurr.
381 211 068 132 UŠ (NITA) U+12351 USH  
382 211n 069   UŠ×KÍD U+12355 USH TIMES TAK4  
383 211n2     UŠ×KU U+12353 USH TIMES KU  
384 211b 071   KÀŠ (UŠ×A) U+12352 USH TIMES A  
385 229n 262 73   NA4 (NI.UD) U+1224C & U+12313 NI & UD  
U+1224C & U+1209F NI & ERIM  
386 229n     DÀG ("NA4") U+1224C & U+1209F NI & ERIM  
387 233 093 56 GÁ (MAL) U+120B7 GA2  
388 233_22 270   ŠITA ("GÁ") U+122D6 SHITA  
389 234     GÁ×AŠ U+120BD GÁ×AŠ  
390 235     GÁ× ḪAL.LA U+120D3 GA2 TIMES HAL PLUS LA  
391 236     GÁ× GÍR.SU U+120D0 GA2 TIMES GIR2 PLUS SU  
392 237 094 57 AMA (GÁ×AN) U+120BC GA2 TIMES AN  
393 238     GÁ× AN.GAG.A      
394 241 069   GÁ×KÍD U+120E9 GA2 TIMES TAK4  
395 242     GÁ×BAD U+120BF GA2 TIMES BAD  
396 243     GÁ×GI U+120CD GA2 TIMES GI  
397 244v 096   GANUN (GÁ×NUN) U+120E0 GA2 TIMES NUN  
398 245     GÁ×KAB U+120D5 GA2 TIMES HUB2  
399 247     GÁ×EN U+120C9 GA2 TIMES EN  
400 239     GÁ×BURU14 U+120CA GA2 TIMES EN TIMES GAN2 TENU  
401 246     GÁ× MUN(DIM׊E, later DIM×KUR) U+120C5 GA2 TIMES DIM TIMES SHE  
402 248 098   GÁ×KÁR U+120CB GA2 TIMES GAN2 TENU  
403 250     GÁ×DUB U+120C6 GA2 TIMES DUB  
404 250c     GÁ×SUM U+120E8 GA2 TIMES SUM  
405 250d     GÁ×KASKAL U+120D9 GA2 TIMES KASKAL  
406 250i     GÁ× IŠ.ḪU.AŠ U+120D7 GA2 TIMES ISH PLUS HU PLUS ASH  
407 251     GÁ×GAG U+120D8 GA2 TIMES KAK  
408 252 097 54 SILA4 (GÁ×PA) U+120E2 GA2 TIMES PA  
257     SILA4 also: GÁ×ÁŠ     transliteration only gazi
409 252_1     GÁ× KID.LAL U+120DB GA2 TIMES KID PLUS LAL  
410 252_2     GÁ׊ID U+120E7 GA2 TIMES SHID  
411 255 099 58 ÙR (GÁ×NIR) U+120E1 GA2 TIMES NUN OVER NUN  
412 256     GÁ×GI4 U+120CE GA2 TIMES GI4  
413 250b     GÁ×SAR U+120E4 GA2 TIMES SAR  
414 258     GÁ× ÁŠ.GAL U+120BE GA2 TIMES ASH2 PLUS GAL  
415 259     GÁ× BUR.RA U+120C2 GA2 TIMES BUR PLUS RA  
416 259n     GÁ×DA U+120C3 GA2 TIMES DA  
417 260     GÁ×SIG7 U+120D6 GA2 TIMES IGI GUNU  
418 261 100 59   ÉSAG (GÁ/É׊E) U+120E5 GA2 TIMES SHE sub MesZL 495 only É.ŠE, esagx
U+12092 E2 TIMES SCHE(standard)
419 261a     GÁ× ŠE.TUR U+120E6 GA2 TIMES SHE PLUS TUR  
420 262     GÁ×UD U+120EB GA2 TIMES UD  
421 263     GÁx ḪI.LI U+120D4 GA2 TIMES HI PLUS LI  
422 264     GÁ×U U+120EA GA2 TIMES U  
423 264a     GÁ×ÁB     uncertain
424 265 101     ITIMA (GÁ/É×MI) U+120DF GA2 TIMES MI(standard) sub MesZL 495 only É.MI, itimax
U+12090 E2 TIMES MI
425 268     GÁ×DI U+120C4 GA2 TIMES DI  
426 269     GÁ× KUG.AN U+120DC GA2 TIMES KU3 PLUS AN  
427 270 102   MEN (GÁ× ME.EN) U+120DE GA2 TIMES ME PLUS EN  
428 273       GÁ/É× A.DA.ḪA U+120B8 GA2 TIMES A PLUS DA PLUS HA  
U+120B8 E2 TIMES A PLUS HA PLUS DA(sic!)
429 274     GÁ× A.IGI U+120BA GA2 TIMES A PLUS IGI to be deleted
430 277     GÁ× ḪA.LU.ŠÈ U+120D1 GA2 TIMES HA PLUS LU PLUS ESH2  
431 278 105 60   GALGA (GÁ/É×NÍG) U+120CC GA2 TIMES GAR  
U+1208F E2 TIMES GAR
432 271 104     ARḪUŠ (GÁ/É×MUNUS) U+120E3 GA2 TIMES SAL standard: É×MUNUS
U+12091 E2 TIMES SAL
433 272     GÁ× EL.LA U+120C8 GA2 TIMES EL PLUS LA  
434 233_40; 230x 460   ŠÍTA ("GÁ.GIŠ") U+122D6 & U+12111 SHITA & GISH  
435 249 161 228 KISAL U+121A6 KISAL  
436 249     NI+GIŠ   ligature ì+giš
437 232 263 77 IR (GAG-gunû) U+12155 IR  
438 280 168 243 DAG (PÀR) U+12056 DAG  
439 281     DAG.KISIM5     uncertain
440 281a; 294e; 432_1 172   KIŠI8 (DAG.KISIM5×GÍR(-gunû?)) U+1205E DAG KISIM5 TIMES GIR2  
441 282     DAG.KISIM5×LA U+12064 DAG KISIM5 TIMES LA  
442 282a     DAG.KISIM5×MUNU4 U+12069 DAG KISIM5 TIMES PAP PLUS PAP  
443 283     DAG.KISIM5×KÍD U+1206B DAG KISIM5 TIMES TAK4  
444 284     DAG.KISIM5×GI U+1205D DAG KISIM5 TIMES GI  
445 285     DAG.KISIM5×SI U+1206A DAG KISIM5 TIMES SI  
446 286     DAG.KISIM5×NE U+12068 DAG KISIM5 TIMES NE  
447 288     DAG.KISIM5×BI U+1205A DAG KISIM5 TIMES BI  
448 288a; 294f     DAG.KISIM5×GAG U+12063 DAG KISIM5 TIMES KAK  
449 287     UTUA (DAG.KISIM5×UŠ) U+1206D DAG KISIM5 TIMES USH  
450 288b     ÙBUR (DAG.KISIM5×"IR") U+12061 DAG KISIM5 TIMES IR  
451 288c     UBUR4 (DAG.KISIM5× "IR".LU) U+12062 DAG KISIM5 TIMES IR PLUS LU  
452 289   188 UTUL5 (DAG.KISIM5×GU4) U+1205F DAG KISIM5 TIMES GUD  
453 290 170   KIŠI9 (DAG.KISIM5× Ú.GÍR(-gunû?)) U+1206C DAG KISIM5 TIMES U2 PLUS GIR2  
454 290n   283 DAG.KISIM5× Ú.MAŠ/BAR     Hitt.
455 291 171 189 UBUR (DAG.KISIM5×GA) U+1205B DAG KISIM5 TIMES GA  
456 294c     or DAG.KISIM5×DÉ     uncertain
294cn     ? DAG.KISIM5×MÚRU     uncertain
457 292     DAG.KISIM5×DÚB/BALAG U+12059 DAG KISIM5 TIMES BALAG  
458 288sub     DAG.KISIM5×AMAR U+12058 DAG KISIM5 TIMES AMAR  
459 292a 173   ÚBUR (DAG.KISIM5×LU) U+12065 DAG KISIM5 TIMES LU  
460 293 174   AMAŠ (DAG.KISIM5× LU.MÁŠ) U+12066 DAG KISIM5 TIMES LU PLUS MASH2  
461 294b   190; 285 DAG.KISIM5×A.MAŠ U+12057 DAG KISIM5 TIMES A PLUS MASH  
462 294d     DAG.KISIM5×ḪA U+12060 DAG KISIM5 TIMES HA  
463 294a     DAG.KISIM5×LUM U+12067 DAG KISIM5 TIMES LUM  
464 295 143 174 PA U+1227A PA  
465 295 143   BANMIN ("PA") U+12450 NUMERIC SIGN TWO BAN2  
466 295k   175 ŠAB (PA.IB) U+1227A & U+12141 PA & IB  
467 295l     NUSKA (PA.TÚG) U+1227A & U+12306 PA & TUG2  
468 295m   177 SIPA (PA.LU) U+1227A & U+121FB PA & LU  
469 296 160 178 GIŠ (GEŠ) U+12111 GISH  
470 296_1     GIŠ-tenû U+12115 GISH TENU  
471 296_2     GIŠ×BAD U+12113 GISH TIMES BAD  
472 297 118 157 GU4 U+1211E GUD  
473 297a   GU4×KASKAL     reconstruction
474 298 108 183 AL U+12020 AL  
475 299     AL×KÍD     see MesZL n475
299n       AL×KÀD U+12025 AL TIMES KAD3
476 300     AL×UŠ U+12028 AL TIMES USH  
477 301     AL×GIŠ U+12023 AL TIMES GISH  
478 301n     AL×AL U+12021 AL TIMES AL  
479 304     AL׊E U+12027 AL TIMES SHE  
480 302     AL×GIM U+12022 AL TIMES DIM2  
481 303     AL×KI U+12026 AL TIMES KI  
482 305     AL×ḪA U+12024 AL TIMES HA  
483 307 144 191 MAR U+12225 MAR  
484 313 163 194 KID (LÍL) U+121A4 KID  
485 314 212; 207a 231 ŠID (LAG) U+122C3 SHID  
337xx     SAG5 U+12260 NISAG old sign, = n546
486 314 112a 112 MES (RID) U+12229 MES  
487 317a     ŠID×IM U+122C5 SHID TIMES IM  
488 315     MES/UM×ME      
489 317 208   ÚMBISAG (ŠID×A) U+122C4 SHID TIMES A  
490 318 146 195 Ú U+12311 U2  
491 319 201 159 GA U+120B5 GA  
492 319n 202   GA-gunû U+120B6 GA GUNU old sign
493 320 204 161 ÍL (GA.GÍN) U+1214D IL2  
494 321 196 198 LUḪ U+1221B LUH  
495 324 107 199 É U+1208D E2  
496 322 176 196   KAL U+12197 KAL  
U+12128 GURUSH
322n     KALoverKALcrossed U+12199 KAL CROSSING KAL  
497 323   (40) ALAD (KAL×BAD) U+12198 KAL TIMES BAD  
498 308 167 187 E U+1208A E  
308n     EoverE.NUNoverNUN U+1208C E OVER E NUN OVER NUN  
499 309 080 162   DUG (BI×A) U+12081 DUG  
U+1204A BI TIMES A
500 312 169 KALAM     U+12326, erroneously UN
501 312 169 197 UN     U+12327, erroneously UN GUNU
502 325 148 204 NIR (NUNoverNUN) U+1226A NUN OVER NUN  
503 310 145 193 GURUN U+12127 GURUN  
504 306 288 152 UB U+12312 UB  

EŠ16 (three AŠ)

MesZL ŠL/HA aBZL HethZL   Sign Name Unicode Codepoint Unicode Name Comments
505 325a       EŠ16 (AŠoverAŠoverAŠ) U+1203C ASH OVER ASH OVER ASH  
U+1243A NUMERIC SIGN THREE VARIANT FORM ESH16 "3"
506 325b       LIMMU4 U+1243D NUMERIC SIGN FOUR VARIANT FORM LIMMU4 "4"
507 326 214 234   GI4 (GI-gunû) U+12104 GI4  
508 326a       GIGI (GI4overGI4crossed) U+12106 GI4 CROSSING GI4  
326v       GIGI (GI4overGI4) U+12105 GI4 OVER GI4  
509 327       ÚSAN (GÚ-gunû) U+1211D GU2 GUNU  
510 327x       ÚSAN.GAG U+1211D & U+12195 GU2 GUNU & KAK  
511 328 192 233   RA U+1228F RA  
512 329 331     DÙL (SAG-gunû) U+122A8 SAG GUNU  
513 329a       IA9 (EŠ16.TAB) U+1203C & U+122F0 CUNEIFORM SIGN ASH OVER ASH OVER ASH & TAB sign form congruent with U+1213F
U+1243A & U+122F0 CUNEIFORM NUMERIC SIGN THREE VARIANT FORM ESH16 & TAB
514 330 253 78   LÚ U+121FD LU2  
330_60v       LÚoverLÚcrossed U+12212 LU2 CROSSING LU2  
330_60 255     LÚ.LÚinversum U+12213 LU2 OPPOSING LU2  
330_60n2       4×LÚ forming a cross U+12214 LU2 SQUARED  
515 330_0       LÚ-tenû U+12211 LU2 TENU  
516, 534 330_8n       LÚ-šeššig ("LÚ.GAM") U+12215 LU2 SHESHIG  
517 330_6 256     LÚ×BAD U+121FF LU2 TIMES BAD  
518 330_9n       LÚ-šeššig×BAD ("LÚ×BAD .GAM")     reconstruction
519 330_0n       LÚ×KÁD U+12205 LU2 TIMES KAD2  
520 330_4       LÚ×KÍD      
330_4n     or LÚ×KÀD U+12206 LU2 TIMES KAD3  
521 330_7 258     LÚ× KÁR(GÁN-tenû) U+12202 LU2 TIMES GAN2 TENU  
522 330_7a 257     LÚ×NE U+1220C LU2 TIMES NE  
523 330_7an1       LÚ×AL U+121FE LU2 TIMES AL  
524 330_7cv       LÚ׊U      
525 330_7an3v       LÚ×KAM* U+12203 LU2 TIMES HI TIMES BAD see MesZL n514
526 330_7an2       LÚ×IM U+12204 LU2 TIMES IM  
527 330_7an4       LÚ×KI U+12208 LU2 TIMES KI  
527' 330_7bn       LÚ× ME.EN U+1220B LU2 TIMES ME PLUS EN  
528 330_7b       LÚ×LAGAB U+1220A LU2 TIMES LAGAB  
529 330_7c       LÚ×KU or similar      
530 330_7c       LÚ×TÚG U+12210 LU2 TIMES TUG2  
330_7c 259     LÚ×ŠÈ U+12200 LU2 TIMES ESH2 see MesZL 514, 175
531 330_7cn       LÚ׊È-tenû U+12201 LU2 TIMES ESH2 TENU  
532 330_7d       LÚ× ŠÈ.LAL      
533 330_7dn       LÚ× SÍG.BU U+1220F LU2 TIMES SIK2 PLUS BU  
534 see n516
535 331 021b 79   ŠEŠ (ÙRI) U+122C0 SHESH  
021a U+12336 URI3
536 331a       AŠ9 (EŠ16.EŠ16) U+12440 NUMERIC SIGN SIX VARIANT FORM ASH9 "6"
537 331b       ÌMIN (EŠ16.EŠ16.AŠ) U+12441 NUMERIC SIGN SEVEN VARIANT FORM IMIN3 "7"
538 331c       ÙSSU (EŠ16.EŠ16.TAB) U+12445 NUMERIC SIGN EIGHT VARIANT FORM USSU3 "8"
539 331d       ÌLIMMU (EŠ16.EŠ16.EŠ16) U+12447 NUMERIC SIGN NINE VARIANT FORM ILIMMU3 "9"
540 332 206 238   ZAG U+12360 ZAG  
541 331e, 152iv 385 353   SAR U+122AC SAR  
542 337xn1 see 205b     UD-gunû U+12319 UD GUNU uncertain reconstruction
543 333 209 240   GÀR (QAR) U+120FC GAR3  
544 336 091 127   LIL U+121F8 LIL see also MesZL p62 n87c
545 337 207a/207b 110   MÚRU (MURUB4, NISAG; ITI-gunû) U+12318 UD TIMES U PLUS U PLUS U GUNU  
546 337xx 207a     SAG5 U+12260 NISAG (read NISAG2) merged with ŠID; see MesZL n485
547 338 215 102   DÉ (SIMUG) U+12323 UMUM umum: value not accepted in MesZL
338n1       DÉ×KASKAL U+12324 UMUM TIMES KASKAL reconstruction
338n2       DÉ×PA U+12325 UMUM TIMES PA reconstruction
548 339 211 241   ÁŠ (ZÍZ) U+1203E ASH2  
U+12369 ZIZ2
549 339       BANEŠ ("ÁŠ") U+12451 NUMERIC SIGN THREE BAN2  
550 340v       BANLIMMU ("ÁŠ.U/GE23") U+12452 NUMERIC SIGN FOUR BAN2  
340       BANLIMMU ("ÁŠ.U/GE23") U+12453 NUMERIC SIGN FOUR BAN2 VARIANT FORM  
551 341v       BANIA ("ÁŠ. UoverU/GE23overGE23") U+12454 NUMERIC SIGN FIVE BAN2  
341       BANIA ("ÁŠ. UoverU/GE23overGE23") U+12455 NUMERIC SIGN FIVE BAN2 VARIANT FORM  
552 342 166 208   MA U+12220 MA  
553 343 213 242   GAL U+120F2 GAL  
343+091       GAL.KINDA U+120F3 GAL GAD OVER GAD GAR OVER GAR  
554 344 217 235   BÁRA U+12048 BARA2  
555 345 216 220; 221   GÚG (LÙ; ŠÈ-gunû) U+12216 LU3  
556 347 219b, 219a 96   MIR (NIMGIR) U+12086 DUN3 GUNU Unicode names pertinent?
U+12087 DUN3 GUNU GUNU
557 348 220 88   DUN4 (UR-gunû-šeššig/MIR-šeššig) U+12088 DUN4  
558 346 222 244A   GIR (ḪA-gunû) U+1212B HA GUNU  
559 349 223 245   BUR (NÍG-gunû) U+12053 BUR  
560 334 230 215   Á U+12009 A2  
561 335 229 214   DA U+12055 DA  
562 350   336   GAŠAN U+120FD GASHAN  
563 350_8   336   U-gunû/BÙR-gunû U+12434 NUMERIC SIGN ONE BURU  
564 351 198 239   SIG7 (IGI-gunû) U+1214A IGI GUNU "10,000"
565 352 082   DÚB (BALAG) U+12080 DUB2  
195 225 U+12046 BALAG
566 353 203 158   ŠA U+122AD SHA  
567 354 225 68 ŠU U+122D7 SHU  
568 354b 227a 68 KAD4 U+12192 KAD4  
569 354bv 227b   KAD5 U+12193 KAD5  
570 355 296 19; 351 LUL (NAR) U+1221C LUL  
571 356 228 70 SA6 122B7 SHA6 (bad!)  
572 357       BÌŠEBA (GU4overGU4.LUGAL) U+12121 GUD OVER GUD LUGAL  
573 358 199 226   ALAM (GU4overGU4.NA) U+12029 ALAN  
574 359n1 224 246   URI (BURoverBUR) U+12335 URI  

GE23 (DIŠ-tenû)

MesZL ŠL/HA aBZL HethZL   Sign Name Unicode Codepoint Unicode Name Comments
575 360     GE23 (DIŠ-tenû) U+12039 ASH ZIDA TENU cf. n647
576 362 359 247   GAM U+120F5 GAM  
U+12472 PUNCTUATION SIGN DIAGONAL COLON
577 363       ILIMMU4 (3×GE23) U+12448 NUMERIC SIGN VARIANT FORM ILIMMU4 "9"
U+12473 PUNCTUATION SIGN DIAGONAL TRICOLON  
578 366 369 329 KUR U+121B3 KUR  
366_87     KUR.KURinversum U+121B4 KUR OPPOSING KUR  
579 367 378 338 ŠE U+122BA SHE  
580 371 265 339 BU (GÍD) U+1204D BU  
581 371n3     BUoverBUcrossed U+12050 BU CROSSING BU  
582 371a 275   SIRSIR (BUoverBU +AB) U+1204E BU OVER BU AB  
583 372 379 340 UZ (US) U+122BA & U+12137 SHE & HU  
584 373 266 341 SUD (BU-gunû) U+122E4 SUD  
585 374 267 342 MUŠ U+12232 MUSH  
060a     UTUKI (KÚR.IR.GÍDIM) U+12359 UTUKI see n92
586 374_81 276     RI8 (MUŠoverMUŠ parallel or crossed) U+12236 MUSH OVER MUSH  
U+12238 MUSH CROSSING MUSH
374_81n1     RI8 (MUŠoverMUŠ× A.NA) U+12237 MUSH OVER MUSH TIMES A PLUS NA  
587 375 380 344 TIR U+12301 TIR  
375_45     NINNI5 (TIRoverTIR) U+12303 TIR OVER TIR  
588 375_46     TIRoverTIR.GADoverGAD.NÍGoverNÍG U+12304 TIR OVER TIR GAD OVER GAD GAR OVER GAR  
369     ŠEoverŠE.GADoverGAD.NÍGoverNÍG U+122BC SHE OVER SHE GAD OVER GAD GAR OVER GAR  
370 389   ŠEoverŠE.TABoverTAB.NÍGoverNÍG U+123BD SHE OVER SHE TAB OVER TAB GAR OVER GAR  
411_167a     UoverU.SURoverSUR U+1230F U OVER U SUR OVER SUR  
411_182a     UoverU.PAoverPA.NÍGoverNÍG U+1230E U OVER U PA OVER PA GAR OVER GAR  
589 376 289 249 TE U+122FC TE  
590 376x 290 250 KAR (TE.A) U+122FC & U+12000 TE & A  
591 377 232 286 LIŠ U+121FA LISH  
592 377n1   248 :(division sign) U+12471 PUNCTUATION SIGN VERTICAL COLON Glossenkeil
593 124n2     TAB variant old U+1244A TWO ASH TENU see MesZL n593, n209
594 378an     Number 1/4(Kültepe) U+12462 OLD ASSYRIAN ONE QUARTER "1/4"
595 406v2     KAM (ḪI×BAD), variant form U+1219A KAM2 (wrong!) see MesZL n640
596 381 332 316 UD (BABBAR) U+12313 UD  
597 382v     ÍTIMA (UD×MI) U+12316 UD TIMES MI  
598 383 370 317 PI U+1227F PI  
383a     PIoverPIcrossed/TALTAL U+12289 PI CROSSING PI  
383n2(v)   318   PI×AB U+12281 PI TIMES AB Hitt. esp. Hurr.
383n3(v)   319   PI×I U+12285 PI TIMES I
383n4(v)   320   PI×BI U+12282 PI TIMES BI
383n6(v)   321   PI×Ú U+12289 PI TIMES U2
383n5(v)   322   PI×E U+12284 PI TIMES E
383n7(v)   324   PI×BU U+12283 PI TIMES BU
383n8(v)   323   PI×U U+12287 PI TIMES U
383n9(v)   325   PI×IB U+12286 PI TIMES IB
383n10(v)   326   PI×A U+12280 PI TIMES A
599 384 433 294 ŠÀ (ŠAG4) U+122AE SHA3  
600 384n     ŠÀ×BAD U+122B0 SHA3 TIMES BAD  
601 384a 435   ŠÀ×TUR U+122B4 SHA3 TIMES TUR  
602 385 434   ŠÀ×NE U+122B2 SHA3 TIMES NE  
603 385n     ŠÀ×GIŠ U+122B1 SHA3 TIMES GISH  
604 386     ŠÀ×UD      
605 386n     ŠÀ×U U+122B5 SHA3 TIMES U  
606 388     BIR6 (ŠÀ× U.A) U+122B6 SHA3 TIMES U PLUS A  
607 387     ŠÀ×MI      
608 390 436   PEŠ4 (ŠÀ×A) U+122AF SHA3 TIMES A  
609 389     ŠÀ×ŠÚ U+122B3 SHA3 TIMES SHU2  
610 391 463   UD.MUNUS.ḪÚB U+12313 & U+122A9 & U+12138 UD & SAL & HUB2  
611 392 333   ÚḪ (UD.KÚŠU) U+12314 UD KUSHU2  
612 393 247 327 ERIM (ZÁLAG) U+1209F ERIN2  
613 393   327 PÍR use U+1209F ERIN2    
614 394 371 328 NUNUZ U+1226D NUNUZ  
615 394+420     NUNUZ.ÁB      
394a     NUNUZ.KISIM5      
616 394b 372   LAḪTAN (NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×LA) U+12274 NUNUZ AB2 TIMES LA  
617 394bx     LÁḪTAN (NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×SÌLA) U+12276 NUNUZ AB2 TIMES SILA3  
618 394bxn     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×KÀD U+12273 NUNUZ AB2 TIMES KAD3  
619 394c,394e 373   ÙSAN (NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×AŠGAB) U+1226E NUNUZ AB2 TIMES ASHGAB  
620 394cxxx     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×NE U+12275 NUNUZ AB2 TIMES NE  
621 394d       MÙD (NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×BI) U+1226F NUNUZ AB2 TIMES BI  
U+12278 NUNUZ KISIM5 TIMES BI
622 394d+411     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×BI .U (MÙD.U) U+12279 NUNUZ KISIM5 TIMES BI U  
623 394dn2     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×GU4 U+12271 NUNUZ AB2 TIMES GUD  
624 394dx     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5× Ú.BA     U+12277 read NUNUZ AB2 TIMES U2 PLUS BA, not ... TIMES U2
625 394dn     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×DUG U+12270 NUNUZ AB2 TIMES DUG  
626 394cx     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5× GÚG.BÙLUG      
394cxv     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5× BÙLUG.GÚG      
627 394en     NUNUZ.ÁB/KISIM5×SIG7 U+12272 NUNUZ AB2 TIMES IGI GUNU  
628 395     ZIB U+12366 ZIB  
395v     ZIBinversum U+12367 ZIB KABA TENU see Gong 39 and 220, omitted in MesZL
629 325an     EŠ23 U+1244B NUMERIC SIGN THREE ASH TENU "3", see MesZL n629, n505
630 395an     Number 1/6(Kültepe) U+12461 NUMERIC SIGN OLD ASSYRIAN ONE SIXTH "1/6"
631 396 277 335 ḪI (DÙG) U+1212D HI  
632 396 277 335 ŠAR U+122B9 SHAR2  
633 396   335 TÍ     only Assyrian
634 405v2 278   SÙR (ḪI.AŠ, ḪI×AŠ) U+1212E HI TIMES ASH  
635 397   332 A' U+1202A ALEPH late variant of n636
636 398 280 332 AḪ (ḪI×NUN) U+12134 HI TIMES NUN  
637 398+166     AḪ.KASKAL U+12134 & U+1219C HI TIMES NUN & KASKAL  
638 398_64 282   AḪ.ME U+12134 & U+12228 HI TIMES NUN & ME  
639 398_72     AḪ.ME.U U+12134 & U+12228 & 1230B HI TIMES NUN & ME & U  
640 406v1 279 355 KAM (ḪI.BAD)     n595 KAM (ḪI×BAD) U+12130
641 399 297 337   IM U+1214E IM  
U+1224E NI2
399xn     IMoverIMcrossed U+12150 IM CROSSING IM  
399xx     4×IM forming a cross U+12152 IM SQUARED  
642 399_51   IM×KÍD U+1214F IM TIMES TAK4 IM.KÍD, IM×KÍD to n641
643 400 287 334 BIR (ḪI׊E) U+12135 HI TIMES SHE  
644 401 281 333 ḪAR (ḪI×ÁŠ) U+1212F HI TIMES ASH2  
645 402 294   ḪUS (ḪI.GÌR) U+1212D & U+1210A HI & GIR3  
646 403 384 349 SUḪUR U+122E6 SUHUR  
647 361       GE22      
361n       U+1203A ASH KABA TENU
648 364       ZUBUR     Unicode reference glyph form based on CAD Z 6b, not accepted in MSL 14 256f.
364n       U+1236D ZUBUR
649 365     ŠÚŠUR U+1203D ASH OVER ASH OVER ASH CROSSING ASH OVER ASH OVER ASH  
650 407     ŠÁR×GAD U+12132 HI TIMES GAD  
651 408     ŠÁR× GAL.DIŠ U+12432 NUMERIC SIGN SHAR2 TIMES GAL PLUS DISH "216.000"
652 408v     ŠÁR× GAL.MIN U+12433 NUMERIC SIGN SHAR2 TIMES GAL PLUS MIN "432.000"
653 409 284   ŠÁR×U U+1242C NUMERIC SIGN ONE SHARU "36.000", DÚBUR (ḪI×U) see n688
654 409v2   ŠÁR×U-gunû     variant form of n653, "36.000"
655 409a 285   ŠÁR×MAN U+1242D NUMERIC SIGN TWO SHARU "72.000"
656 409b 286     ŠÁR×EŠ U+1242E NUMERIC SIGN THREE SHARU "108.000"
U+1242F NUMERIC SIGN THREE SHARU VARIANT FORM
657 409c     ŠÁR×NIMIN U+12430 NUMERIC SIGN FOUR SHARU (variant form) "144.000"
658 409d     ŠÁR×NINNU U+12431 NUMERIC SIGN FIVE SHARU (variant form) "180.000"
659 409e     ŠÁR×DIŠ, also ḪI×DIŠ? U+12131 HI TIMES DISH "216.000"
660 410     ḪI×KIN U+12133 HI TIMES KIN  

U

MesZL ŠL/HA aBZL HethZL   Sign Name Unicode Codepoint Unicode Name Comments
661 411 337 261 U/BÙR U+1230B U "10"
662 350_8   261 Ugunû, BÙR-gunû U+12434 NUMERIC SIGN ONE BURU  
663 412 358 272 UGU (U.KA) U+1230B & U+12157 U & KA  
664 414         U.ITI reconstruction, delete?
665 415 340 264 UDUN (U.MU) U+1230B & U+1222C U & MU  
666 413 341   ŠIBIR (U.BURU14) U+1230B & U+12098 U & EN TIMES GAN2  
667 415a 338   GÀKKUL (U.DIM) U+1230B & U+12074 U & DIM  
668 416, 416v 339     GAKKUL (U.DIM׊E), later U.DIM×KUR U+1230B & U+12075 U & DIM TIMES SHE  
669 417       U.GUR U+1230B & U+12125 U & GUR  
670 418   263   U.DAR (AŠDAR) U+1230B & U+1206F U & DAR  
671 419 357   SAGŠU (U.SAG) U+1230B & U+12295 U & SAG  
672 420 352 277   ÁB U+12016 AB2  
673 420_8     ÁB×KÍD U+1201B AB2 TIMES TAK4  
674 423 354     ÁB×KÁR U+12018 AB2 TIMES GAN2 TENU  
675 423 293     GIRI16 (GÌR×KÁR) U+1210C GIR3 TIMES GAN2 TENU  
676 422       LILIZ (ÁB×BALAG) U+12017 AB2 TIMES BALAG  
677 424 353     LIBIŠ (ÁB׊À) U+1201A AB2 TIMES SHA3  
678 425 291a 273   KIŠ U+121A7 KISH  
679 426       MEZE (ÁB× ME.EN) U+12019 AB2 TIMES ME PLUS EN  
680 426a   284   ÁB×A     Hitt.
681 427 348 267   MI U+1222A MI  
682 429 343 271   GUL (SÚN) U+12122 GUL  
683 430 342 266   GIR4 (U.AD) U+1230B & U+1201C U & AD  
684 428 345 270   ŠAGAN (U.GAN/ŠU4.GAN) U+1230B & U+120F6 U & GAN  
685 439 027 118   PAN U+1227C PAN  
686 440 067 165   GIM (DÍM) U+12076 DIM2  
687 396n3       KISIM5 U+121A8 KISIM5 in some ligatures interchangeable with ÁB
396n   278   KISIM5 variant      
404x_2       GINGIRA (KISIM5overKISIM5) U+121A9 KISIM5 OVER KISIM5  
688 409n; 432_2 DÚBUR: 284   DÚBUR (ḪI×U) U+12136 HI TIMES U  
689 431 364 314   NÁ U+1223F NA2  
690 433 355 74   NIM U+1224F NIM  
691 434 356 279   TÙM (NIM×KÁR) U+12250 NIM TIMES GAN2 TENU  
692 434a       KIR7 (NIM× NÍG.KÁR) U+12251 NIM TIMES GAR PLUS GAN2 TENU  
693 435 244 306   LAM U+121F4 LAM  
694 436       LAM×KUR U+121F5 LAM TIMES KUR  
695 437 367 155   AMAR (ZUR) U+1202B AMAR  
696 438 368 156   SISKUR (AMAR׊E) U+1202C AMAR TIMES SHE  
697 438n   276   AMAR×KUG     Hitt.
698 441 344 275   UL (DU7) U+1230C U GUD  
699 442 346     ŠITA4 (U.KID) U+1230B & U+121A4 U & KID  
700 443 351     ÚTU (U.GA/ŠU4.GA) U+1230B & U+120B5 U & GA  
701 444 291b 301   GÌR U+1210A GIR3  
444 178     PIRIG U+1228A PIRIG  
444n2       GÌR.GÌRinversum U+1228E PIRIG OPPOSING PIRIG  
702 421a       LULIM (GÌR× LU.IGI) U+1210E GIR3 TIMES LU PLUS IGI reconstruction
703 421 295 303   ALIM (GÌR× A.IGI) U+1210B GIR3 TIMES A PLUS IGI  
421n2 295 303   ALIM (GÌR×IGI) U+1210D GIR3 TIMES IGI old
704 445 349 268   DUGUD U+12082 DUGUD  
705 446 350 269   GIG (MI.NUNUZ) U+1222A & U+1226D MI & NUNUZ GIG not really splittable
706 447       NIGIN4 (U.UD) U+1230B & U+12313 U & UD  
707 447a       NÌGIN (U.UD.KID) U+1230B & U+12313 & U+121A4 U & UD & KID
708 471 363 296   MAN (2×U) U+1230B & U+1230B U & U "20"; codepoint missing before U+1240F
709 411+350_8       U.U-gunû U+1230B & U+12434 U & ONE BURU "60.000"?
710 448 347     KUŠU (U.GÌR/PIRIG) U+1230B & U+1210A/U+1228A U & GIR3/PIRIG  
711 472 366 331   EŠ (3×U) U+1230D U U U "30"; codepoint missing before U+1240F
712 473 374 335   NIMIN (4×U) U+1240F NUMERIC SIGN FOUR U "40"
713 474       MAŠGI/BARGI (4×U) U+12310 U OVER U U REVERSED OVER U REVERSED  
714 475 376     NINNU (5×U) U+12410 NUMERIC SIGN FIVE U "50"
715 476       LX (6×U) U+12411 NUMERIC SIGN SIX U "60"
716 477       7×U U+12412 NUMERIC SIGN SEVEN U "70"
717 478       8×U U+12413 NUMERIC SIGN EIGHT U "80"
718 479       9×U U+12414 NUMERIC SIGN NINE U "90"
719 458 308 186   LAGAR U+121EC LAGAR  
720 459 360 262   DUL (U.TÚG) U+1230B & U+12306 U & TUG2 DUL not really splittable
721 459a 311 211   DU6 (LAGAR-gunû) U+121EF LAGAR GUNU  
459an2 335     DU6overDU6.ŠE U+121F0 LAGAR GUNU OVER LAGAR GUNU SHE  
722 460v 307     SU7 (LAGAR׊E) U+121ED LAGAR TIMES SHE  
723 460n       LAGAR× ŠE.SUM U+121EE LAGAR TIMES SHE PLUS SUM  
724 449 233 288   IGI (ŠI, LIM) U+12146 IGI  
449_46 233 288   DIMSAR U+12149 IGI OVER IGI SHIR OVER SHIR UD OVER UD  
725 450 235 292   PÀD (IGI.RU) U+12146 & U+12292 IGI & RU  
726 451 234 289   AR (IGI.RI) U+12148 IGI RI  
727 452v1 237 291   AGRIG (IGI.DUB) U+12146 & U+1207E IGI & DUB  
728 449_145 236     U6 (IGI.É) U+12146 & U+1208D IGI & E2  
729 454 238 293   SIG5 (IGI.ERIM) U+12146 & U+1209F IGI & ERIN2  
730 454       KURUM7 (IGI.ERIM) U+12146 & U+1209F IGI & ERIN2 here belongs n735
731 455 239b 265   Ù (IGI.DIB) U+12147 IGI & DIB  
732 455 239a 265   LIBIR (IGI.ŠÈ) U+12146 & U+120A0 IGI & ESH2  
733 456 240 290   ḪUL (IGI.UR) U+12146 & U+12328 IGI & UR  
734 456a       ḪUL4 (IGI.UR-šeššig) U+12146 & U+1232A IGI & UR SHESHIG reconstruction
735 449_244       KURUM7 (IGI.NÍG) U+12146 & U+120FB IGI & GAR reconstruction, belongs to n730
736 457 431 312   DI U+12072 DI  
737 461 432 313   KI U+121A0 KI  
738 462v 430     KI×BAD U+121A1 KI TIMES BAD belongs to n740
739 463       KI×UD U+121A3 KI TIMES UD  
740 462 430     KI×U U+121A2 KI TIMES U  
741 461x 418 3   PÉŠ U+1227E PESH2 see MesZL n882
742 461_280; 464       KIMIN      
743 466 440     KIŠI4 U+12294 SAG NUTILLU  
744 467 ŠUL:438 46   ŠUL (DUN) U+12084 DUN  
745 468 428 69   KUG (KÙ) U+121AC KU3  
746 469 362 295   PAD (ŠUK) U+1227B PAD  
747 470       XV (U.IÁ) U+1230B & 1240A U & NUMERIC SIGN FIVE DISH "15"

DIŠ

MesZL ŠL/HA aBZL HethZL   Sign Name Unicode Codepoint Unicode Name Comments
748 480 390 356   DIŠ (1) U+12079 DISH DIŠ "1", GEŠ2 "60"
749 480   356   NIGIDA (DIŠ)     use U+12079 DISH
750 481 391 358   LAL (LÁ) U+121F2 LAL  
751 482   362   LÁL (LAL×LAL) U+121F3 LAL TIMES LAL  
752 482, 585b       LÁL     Neo-Assyrian: use U+121F3; here belongs also n849
753 532 392 357   ME U+12228 ME "100"
754 533, 533v1   360   MEŠ (ME.EŠ) U+12228 & U+1230D ME & U U U "90", plural sign; not really splittable
755 483 402 179   LAGAB U+121B8 LAGAB  
756 484 404 216 ENGUR (LAGAB×ḪAL) U+121C9 LAGAB TIMES HAL  
757 484       ZIKUM     Neo-Assyrian: use U+121C9 LAGAB TIMES HAL
758 484a       LAGAB×AN U+121BE LAGAB TIMES AN  
759 485       LAGAB×KÍD U+121E3 LAGAB TIMES TAK4  
760 486 405 224   GIGIR (LAGAB×BAD) U+121C0 LAGAB TIMES BAD  
761 487 406     ÉSIR (LAGAB×NUMUN) U+121D2 LAGAB TIMES KUL  
762 488       LAGAB× NUMUN.ḪI.A U+121D3 LAGAB TIMES KUL PLUS HI PLUS A  
763 488a       LAGAB×GI      
764 488b       LAGAB×EN U+121C3 LAGAB TIMES EN  
765 489       LAGAB×DAR U+121C2 LAGAB TIMES DAR  
766 494 399 45   U8 (LAGAB× GU4overGU4 U+121C7 LAGAB TIMES GUD PLUS GUD Unicode: better ... GUD OVER GUD
767 491 413 181   ZAR (LAGAB×SUM) U+121E1 LAGAB TIMES SUM  
768 495       UDUB (LAGAB×NE) U+121DB LAGAB TIMES NE  
769 496       LAGAB×BI U+121C1 LAGAB TIMES BI  
770 495a       LAGAB×UŠ U+121EA LAGAB TIMES USH  
771 497       LAGAB׊ÍTA U+121DE LAGAB TIMES SHITA PLUS GISH TENU TENU pertinent? cf. Gong p154 and 220
497n       LAGAB× ŠÍTA.ERIM U+121DD LAGAB TIMES SHITA PLUS GISH PLUS ERIN2  
772 493 407     LAGAB×GU4 U+121C6 LAGAB TIMES GUD  
773 498       LAGAB×AL U+121BD LAGAB TIMES AL  
774 499v       LAGAB× Ú.AŠ U+121E8 LAGAB TIMES U2 PLUS ASH  
775 499n       LAGAB×GA U+121C4 LAGAB TIMES GA  
776 500; 501 409     ŠÁRA (LAGAB×SIG7) U+121CB LAGAB TIMES IGI GUNU  
777 502       LAGAB×LUL U+121D7 LAGAB TIMES LUL  
778 504     LAGAB×GE23 U+121BF LAGAB TIMES ASH ZIDA TENU uncertain
779 492     LAGAB× ŠE.SUM U+121DC LAGAB TIMES SHE PLUS SUM  
780 507     LAGAB×MUŠ U+121DA LAGAB TIMES MUSH  
781 508     LAGAB× KAR.SU.NA U+121E4 LAGAB TIMES TE PLUS A PLUS SU PLUS NA  
782 503     LAGAB×LIŠ U+121D5 LAGAB TIMES LISH  
783 505     LAGAB×UD U+121E9 LAGAB TIMES UD  
784 509     LAGAB×AḪ U+121CA LAGAB TIMES HI TIMES NUN  
785 510     LAGAB×IM U+121CC LAGAB TIMES IM  
786 511 410 180 TÚL (LAGAB×U) U+121E5 LAGAB TIMES U  
787 512 412   LAGAB× U.A U+121E6 LAGAB TIMES U PLUS A  
788 515 411   BUL (LAGAB×EŠ) U+121E7 LAGAB TIMES U PLUS U PLUS U  
789 514     LAGAB×KI U+121CF LAGAB TIMES KI  
790 513     GARIM (LAGAB×KUG) U+121D1 LAGAB TIMES KU3  
791 516     LAGAB×ME U+121D8 LAGAB TIMES ME  
792 517     LAGAB× ME.EN U+121D9 LAGAB TIMES ME PLUS EN  
793 518     LAGAB×LU U+121D6 LAGAB TIMES LU  
794 519     LAGAB×KIN U+121D0 LAGAB TIMES KIN  
795 522 414 182 SUG (LAGAB×A) U+121B9 LAGAB TIMES A  
796 523     LAGAB× A.TAR     uncertain
797 523x; 524     LAGAB× A.DA.ḪA U+121BA LAGAB TIMES A PLUS DA PLUS HA  
798 525     LAGAB× A.LAL U+121BC LAGAB TIMES A PLUS LAL  
799 526     LAGAB× A.NÍG/GAR U+121BB LAGAB TIMES A PLUS GAR  
800 527     LAGAB×ḪA U+121C8 LAGAB TIMES HA  
801 528 408 55 LAGAB×NÍG U+121C5 LAGAB TIMES GAR  
802 520     LAGAB×ŠÚ U+121DF LAGAB TIMES SHU2  
803 521     LAGAB× ŠÚ.ŠÚ U+121E0 LAGAB TIMES SHU2 PLUS SHU2  
804 529 403   NIGIN (LAGAB+LAGAB, LAGAB.LAGAB) U+121B8 & U+121B8 LAGAB & LAGAB  
529v2     NIGIN (LAGAB×LAGAB) U+121D4 LAGAB TIMES LAGAB  
805 530     4×LAGAB forming a cross U+121EB LAGAB SQUARED  
806 515_9     NENNI (BUL+BUL, BUL.BUL) BUL.BUL: U+121E7 & U+121E7 LAGAB TIMES U PLUS U PLUS U & LAGAB TIMES U PLUS U PLUS U  
807 535 394 44 IB U+12141 IB  
808 536 415 206   KU (DÚR, TUKUL, TUŠ) U+121AA KU  
U+12089 DUR2
809 536 417 212   TÚG (NÁM) U+12306 TUG2  
U+12247 NAM2
810 536 420 212   ŠÈ (ÉŠ, GI7, ZÌ) U+120A0 ESH2  
U+12365 ZI3
811 536     "KU" = DIŠ+ŠU   "60"; ligatur, see MesZL n748
812 537 416 210 LU (UDU) U+121FB LU  
813 537 419 210? DIB (DAB) U+12073 DIB  
814 537_65c; 537x     ÀD (LU×BAD) U+121FC LU TIMES BAD  
815 538 447 47 KIN U+121A5 KIN  
816 539 395 65 SÍG / SÍK U+122E0 SIK2  
817 540 421   DARA4 (SÍG+AŠ) U+12071 DARA4  
818 541 398 62 EREN (SÍG.NUN) U+1209E EREN  
819 542 396   GUR7 (SÍG.AḪ.ME.U) U+12126 GUR7  
820 543     MUNŠUB (MUNSUB; SÍG.SUḪUR) U+12230 MUNSUB  
821 544   63 ŠÉŠ (SÍG.LAM) U+122C1 SHESH2  
822 544+389 +532+411     SÍG.LAM.AḪ.ME.U     to be deleted?
823 543v2     MÚNŠUB (SÍG.LAM.SUḪUR) U+122C1 & U+122E6 SHESH2 & SUHUR  
824 534     DIŠ.U U+12079 & U+1230B DISH & U "600"
825 570 465 361 MIN (2) U+1222B MIN "2"
826 571 439 48 ŠUŠANA (1/3) U+1245A NUMERIC SIGN ONE THIRD DISH "1/3"
827 574 444 53 TUK (TUG) U+12307 TUK  
828 575 400 51 UR U+12328 UR  
575a 252 51 URBINGU (URoverURcrossed) U+12329 UR CROSSING UR
829 575b 220   UR-šeššig U+1232A UR SHESHIG reconstruction
575bv1     "UR×A"     see MesZL 829
575bv2     "UR×MIN"     see MesZL 829
830 576 426 52 GIDIM U+12107 GIDIM Unicode reference glyph wrong?
831 578a       U+1222B & U+ 1230D MIN & U U U numeral "2,30"
832 572 441   ŠANABI (2/3) U+1245B NUMERIC SIGN TWO THIRDS DISH "2/3"
833 577; 578 442   UDUG U+1231C UDUG Unicode reference glyph wrong?
834 593 EŠ5:469 368 EŠ5(3) U+12408 NUMERIC SIGN THREE DISH "3"
835 594 448   UR4 U+12334 UR4  
836 595 TÙN:401a, GÍN:401b 223; 209.2 GÍN (TÙN) U+12085 DUN3  
837 593v   IŠŠEBU (3,20) U+12408 & U+1230B & U+1230B NUMERIC SIGN THREE DISH & U & U numeral "3,20" (10/3, 200)
838 573     KINGUSILA U+1245C NUMERIC SIGN FIVE SIXTHS DISH "5/6"
839 579 470 364; 365 A U+12000 A  
579n     A.TU.GAB.LIŠ U+12037 ASAL2 forerunner ASALx, not ASAL2. Cf Krebernik OBO 160/1 283
840 580     AGAM (A×BAD) U+12002 A TIMES BAD  
841 585     A×SAG U+12008 A TIMES SAG  
842 580a     A×MUŠ U+12007 A TIMES MUSH  
843 582     A×DU6 U+12006 A TIMES LAGAR GUNU  
844 581     A×IGI U+12005 A TIMES IGI  
845 583     EDURU (A×A) U+12001 A TIMES A  
846 584; 587 471   ZÀḪ (A×ḪA) U+12004 A TIMES HA  
847 585a     DIŠoverDIŠ     "4"; Neo-Assyrian: use U+12456
848 585a     NIGIDAMIN (DIŠoverDIŠ) U+12456 NUMERIC SIGN NIGIDAMIN "4"
849 585b     LÁL variant U+12456 & U+1227D NIGIDAMIN & PAP belongs to n752
850 585c     NIGIDAEŠ (DIŠoverDIŠ.DIŠ) U+12457 NUMERIC SIGN NIGIDAESH  
851 586 474 366 ZA U+1235D ZA  
852 586 474     LIMMU5 ("ZA") U+1235D ZA  
U+12409 NUMERIC SIGN FOUR DISH "4"
853 586       NIGIDALIMMU ("ZA") U+1235D ZA  
U+12409 NUMERIC SIGN FOUR DISH "4"
854 379_2 245   AD4 (ZA-tenû) U+1235E ZA TENU  
855 531; 588     GIŠTA'E (4×ZA ×KUR) U+1235F ZA SQUARED TIMES KUR  
856 589 475 367 ḪA (KU6) U+12129 HA  
857 590     ZUBUD (ḪA -tenû) U+1212A HA TENU  
858 591     GUG (ZA.GUL) U+1235D & U+12122 ZA & GUL  
859 597 473 369 NÍG (GAR, NINDA) U+120FB GAR  
860 597 472 370 LIMMU ("NÍG", 4) U+1243C NUMERIC SIGN FOUR VARIANT FORM LIMMU "4"; variants: U+1243E, U+1243F
861 598a 476 371 IÁ (5) U+1240A NUMERIC SIGN FIVE DISH "5"
862 598b 477 372 ÀŠ U+1240B NUMERIC SIGN SIX DISH "6"
863 598n1 478 373   IMIN (7) U+12153 IMIN  
U+1240C NUMERIC SIGN SEVEN DISH "7"; see also n866
864 598n2 479 374 USSU (8) U+1240D NUMERIC SIGN EIGHT DISH "8"; see also n867
865 598en     DIŠoverDIŠoverDIŠ U+12449 NUMERIC SIGN NINE VARIANT FORM ILIMMU A "9"
866 598c 478 373 IMIN (7) U+12442 NUMERIC SIGN SEVEN VARIANT FORM IMIN A "7"; see also n863
867 598d   374 USSU (8) U+12444 NUMERIC SIGN EIGHT VARIANT FORM USSU "8"; see also n864
868 598e 480 375 ILIMMU (9) U+12446 NUMERIC SIGN NINE VARIANT FORM ILIMMU "9"
869 545 422 251 ŠÚ U+122D9 SHU2  
545a       U+1245F NUMERIC SIGN ONE EIGHTH ASH presargonic unit of measure LAK 852
870 546   (251) ÉN (ŠÚ.AN) U+122D9 & U+1202D SHU2 & AN  
871 546_6 423   KÈŠ (ÉN. ŠÁR×GAD) U+122D9 & U+1202D & U+12132 SHU2 & AN & HI TIMES GAD  
872 547 424   KUNGA (ŠÚ.MUL) U+122D9 & U+1202F SHU2 & AN THREE TIMES  
873 551     ŠEG8 (ŠÚ.NAGA) U+122D9 & U+12240 SHU2 & NAGA  
874 552     LIL5 (ŠÚ.NE) U+122D9 & U+12248 SHU2 & NE  
875 548 427   GÍBIL (ŠÚ.ÁŠ) U+122D9 & U+1203E SHU2 & ASH2  
876 549     ŠUDUN (ŠÚ.DUN4) U+122D9 & U+12088 SHU2 & DUN4  
877 550 425 254 ḪÚL U+1213E HUL2  
878 551v 429   ŠEG9 (ŠÚ.ŠE.KU.GAG) U+122BE SHEG9
879 553     LÌL (ŠÚ.EŠ) U+122D9 & U+1230D SHU2 & U U U  
880 550a; 553a     ŠÚ.UR-šeššig U+122D9 & U+1232A SHU2 & UR SHESHIG reconstruction
881 592 437 255 SIG U+122DD SIG  
882 596 418 3 PÉŠ [U+1227E] PESH2 variant: n741. codepoint only for one sign form!
883 554 450 297 MUNUS (SAL) U+122A9 SAL  
884 555 456 300 ZUM U+1236E ZUM  
885 555B     ZÚM (ZUM×LAGAB) U+122AA SAL LAGAB TIMES ASH2 reconstruction
886 556 451 299 NIN9, old MUNUS.KU U+122A9 & U+121AA SAL & KU NeoAssyrian: SAL & MA(U+12220)
887 556 452 299 NIN, old MUNUS.TÚG U+122A9 & U+12306 SAL & TUG2  
888 556     MUNUS+MA     mim-ma ligature
889 557 454 298 DAM U+1206E DAM  
890 558 459 305 GÉME (MUNUS.KUR) U+122A9 & U+121B3 SAL & KUR  
891 559 458 304 GU U+12116 GU  
892 569 251   SÙḪ (GUoverGUcrossed) U+12117 GU CROSSING GU  
893 560 449 308 NAGAR U+12244 NAGAR  
894 561     TUGUL (NAGAR.AD4) U+12244 & U+1235E NAGAR & ZA TENU  
895 554n     MUNUS.LAGAR U+122A9 & U+121EC SAL & LAGAR  
896 562 457   KÚŠU U+121B5 KUSHU2  
897 554_84; 556_8 453   ÉGI (MUNUS.ŠÈ) U+122A9 & U+120A0 SAL & ESH2  
898 563 461   NIG (MUNUS.UR) U+122A9 & U+12328 SAL & UR  
899 564 455 307 EL U+12096 EL  
900 565 248 310 LUM U+1221D LUM  
901 565 242 311 MÚRGU ("LUM") U+12231 MURGU2  
902 565a; 566a   LUMoverLUM U+1221E LUM OVER LUM  
903 566     LUMoverLUM.ŠÚ U+1221E & U+122D9 LUM OVER LUM & SHU2  
904 566b     LÙGUD (LUMoverLUM.NÍGoverNÍG) U+1221F LUM OVER LUM GAR OVER GAR  
905 567 243 311 SIG4 U+122DE SIG4  
906 567 243 311 MURGU ("SIG4") U+122DE SIG4  
907 568     SIG4overSIG4.ŠÚ U+122DF SIG4 OVER SIG4 SHU2  

References

  • R. Borger, Assyrisch-Babylonische Zeichenliste, 2nd ed., Neukirchen-Vluyn (1981).
  • R. Borger, Mesopotamisches Zeichenlexikon, Münster (2004). [1]
  • F. Ellermeier, M. Studt, Sumerisches Glossar Band 3 Teil 6: Handbuch Assur mit CD-ROM, Ausgabe für PC., Hardegsen (2003). [2]
  • A. Deimel, Šumerisches Lexikon, Rom (1928ff.).
  • C. Mittermayer, P. Attinger, Altbabylonische Zeichenliste der sumerisch-literarischen Texte, Fribourg (2006).
  • Chr. Rüster, E. Neu, Hethitisches Zeichenlexikon, Wiesbaden (1989)

External links

[[Category:Cuneiform]]

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