Benutzer:Nikolskoe17/Cape Town Cycle Tour
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Vorlage:Short description Vorlage:EngvarB Vorlage:Use dmy dates Vorlage:Infobox cycling race
The Cape Town Cycle Tour[1] is an annual cycle race hosted in Cape Town, South Africa, usually Vorlage:Convert long. It is the first event outside Europe to be included in the Union Cycliste Internationale's Golden Bike Series.[2]
South Africa hosts some of the largest, by the number of entrants, sporting events in the world with three being the largest of their type. The Cape Town Cycle Tour, with as many as 35 000 cyclists taking part, is the world's largest individually timed cycle race. The other two are the world's largest ultra-marathon running event, the Comrades Marathon, and the world's largest open water swim, the Midmar Mile.
The Cycle Tour formed the last leg of the Giro del Capo, a multi-stage race for professional and leading registered riders which was last run in 2010.[3]
It is traditionally staged on the second Sunday of March and has enjoyed well-known competitors such as Miguel Indurain, Jan Ulrich, Matt Damon, Helen Zille and Lance Armstrong.
Route
In recent years the race has usually followed a scenic Vorlage:Convert circular route from Cape Town down the Cape Peninsula and back. The race starts at the Grand Parade in Cape Town. It then follows a short section of the N2 called Nelson Mandela Boulevard, then the M3 to Muizenberg, and then Main Road along the False Bay coast to Simon's Town and Smitswinkel Bay. The route then crosses the peninsula in a westerly direction, past the entrance to Cape of Good Hope section of the Table Mountain National Park (within which Cape Point is situated). It then heads north along the Atlantic coast through Scarborough, Kommetjie, Noordhoek, Chapmans Peak, Hout Bay over Suikerbossie hill to Camps Bay and ends next to the Cape Town Stadium in Green Point.[4]
In 2009 and 2010, as well as during previous years until 1999 the race had followed slightly different routes, between Vorlage:Convert and Vorlage:Convert in length – see the table below.[4]
Records
The course records for conventional bicycles for the 110 km course over Chapman's Peak are:[4]
- Men: 02:27:29 by Robbie Hunter (2008)
- Women: 02:44:04 by Renee Scott (1991).
The record for the highest number of consecutive victories within a competitor's age group belongs to Penny Krohn, who scored 25 such age group wins.[5]
By far the quickest time ever recorded (and highest ever average speed) was set on the 105 km course in 1993 by Wimpie van der Merwe in his fully faired recumbent (02:16:40, averaging 46.1 km/h).[6]
The oldest cyclist to complete the race within the maximum allowed seven hours is Japie Malan (92 years old at the time) during the 2012 Cyle Tour – on a tandem in a time of 05:49:00.[7] He is the oldest man (90 years old at the time) to complete the race on a single bicycle during the 2010 Cycle Tour[8] in a time of 06:48:52.[9] He is also the oldest man to have ridden the Argus for the first time, which he did in 2004 when he was 84 years old.[10] The oldest woman to complete the race is Mary Warner (80 years old at the time) during the 2006 tour, in a time of 06:43:38.[11]
History of the Cycle Tour
In 1978, Bill Mylrea and John Stegmann organised the Big Ride-In to draw attention to the need for cycle paths in South Africa. The Ride-In drew hundreds of cyclists, including the Mayor of Cape Town at the time. The ride was first won by Lawrence Whittaker in September 1978.
This race was originally planned to run over Vorlage:Convert, including a leg to Cape Point, but was reduced to a Vorlage:Convert route when authority to enter the then Cape Point Nature Reserve was refused. The organisers convinced an initially reluctant Cape Argus, a local newspaper and sponsor, to grant the event the right to use its name.[4]
The event now forms part of one of five cycling events which take place over a period of one week starting a week before the Cycle Tour and culminating in the Cycle Tour. The other events include:
- Tricycle Tour (youngsters under 6 years of age)
- Junior Cycle Tour (youngsters between 6 and 12 years of age)
- MTB Challenge (Mountain Bike)
- Giro del Capo (5-day pro stage race, the last day of which is the Cycle Tour itself)
Route alterations and stoppages
Between 2000 and 2003, the race followed an alternative route due to the closure of Chapman's Peak Drive, with a return trip via Ou Kaapse Weg and the Blue Route.
The race has been stopped three times due to extreme weather, although in the first two cases many competitors had completed the race before the stoppage, and once significantly shortened due to fire. It has been cancelled once:
- The 2002 race was stopped at 14:45 at Ou Kaapse Weg when temperatures reached Vorlage:Convert[4]
- The 2009 race was stopped at 16:30 at Chapman's Peak due to strong winds, with gusts up to Vorlage:Convert that blew cyclists off their cycles. Initially the cut off time was extended from 7 to 8 hours due to the strong wind. Despite the late closure many cyclists were affected, because starting for some groups was delayed by as much as 2 hours due to extreme winds at the starting line-up.[12]
- The 2015 race took place on a significantly shortened route of 47 km to the end of the Blue Route and back, following a major fire earlier that month that led to the closure of Chapman's Peak Drive and parts of Ou Kaapse Weg.[13]
- The 2017 race was cancelled on the day due to extreme weather. Wind speeds in excess of 100 km/h in addition to fires on part of the route caused the event organisers to cancel after the first round of cyclists had started the race. The threat of possible protest action along a section of the route also increased safety concerns. Participants who had started already were turned back at the end of the M3 highway.[14]
Details of each event
Key information regarding each of the race events is as follows:[4]
Year | km | Entrants | Finishers | Men | Time | Women | Time | Notes on the route | Notes on the weather and the race | |
1978 | 104 | 525 | 446 | Vorlage:Flagicon Lawrence Whittaker | 03:02:25 | Vorlage:Flagicon Janice Theis | 04:35:00 | Started at the Castle, Strand Street. Ended in Camps Bay. | ||
1979 | 104 | 999 | 760 | Vorlage:Flagicon Hans Degenaar | 02:52:38 | Vorlage:FlagiconJanice Theis | 03:36:46 | Ditto | ||
1980 | 104 | 1398 | 1119 | Vorlage:Flagicon Hennie Wentzel | 03:02:18 | Vorlage:FlagiconMonika Gasson | 03:59:00 | Ditto | ||
1981 | 104 | 1669 | 1372 | Vorlage:Flagicon Ertjies Bezuidenhout | 02:47:42 | Vorlage:FlagiconAnn Wood | 03:40:01 | Start moved to Hertzog Boulevard to reduce congestion at on-ramp to Eastern Boulevard. | ||
1982 | 104 | 1698 | 1372 | Vorlage:Flagicon Mark Pinder | 03:01:25 | Vorlage:Flagicon Martina le Roux | 03:34:54 | Ditto | Southeaster played havoc with bannering at start, and howled throughout the day. | |
1983 | 104 | 2302 | 1929 | Vorlage:FlagiconRobbie McIntosh | 02:49:55 | Vorlage:Flagicon Heather Smithers | 03:21:20 | Ditto | Very windy. First bicycle to cross the finish line was a tandem ridden by William Smith and Francois du Toit. | |
1984 | 104 | 2373 | 2023 | Vorlage:Flagicon Theuns Mulder | 02:55:07 | Vorlage:Flagicon Isavel Roche-Kelly | 03:19:14 | Ditto | Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his unconventional bike in 02:43:51. | |
1985 | 104 | 3008 | 2445 | Vorlage:Flagicon Hennie Wentzel | Vorlage:Flagicon Louise van Riet Lowe | 03:04:36 | Ditto | |||
1986 | 104 | 3494 | 3086 | Vorlage:Flagicon Ertjies Bezuidenhout | 02:40:20 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cathy Carstens | 02:49:55 | Ditto | ||
1987 | 104 | 5934 | 4761 | Vorlage:Flagicon Hennie Wentzel | 02:43:05 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cathy Carstens | 03:03:24 | Ditto | Strong northwesterly blowing, Heavy rain, high winds and extreme cold, called 'Siberian' weather by The Argus. | |
1988 | 104 | 10850 | 8707 | Vorlage:FlagiconWillie Engelbrecht | 02:36:54 | Vorlage:FlagiconCathy Carstens | 02:54:23 | Ditto | Windless. Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his faired recumbent in 02:33:03. | |
1989 | 105 | 12802 | 10559 | Vorlage:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht | 02:49:24 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cathy Carstens | 02:57:55 | Finish line moved to Maiden's Cove, adding an extra kilometre to the course | Windy race. Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his faired recumbent in 02:37:35. | |
1990 | 105 | 14427 | 11235 | Vorlage:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht | 02:41:56 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cathy Carstens | 02:53:50 | Ditto | Safety helmets became compulsory. Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his faired recumbent in 02:40:29 (a hat trick of fastest times).[15] | |
1991 | 105 | 15593 | 12750 | Vorlage:Flagicon Robbie McIntosh | 02:28:46 | Vorlage:Flagicon Rene Scott | 02:44:40 | Ditto | Perfect weather conditions. | |
1992 | 105 | 17274 | 13334 | Vorlage:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht | 02:50:04 | Vorlage:Flagicon Jackie Martin | 03:03:10 | Ditto | ||
1993 | 105 | 18659 | 15256 | Vorlage:Flagicon Wayne Burgess | 02:33:35 | Vorlage:Flagicon Kim Carter | 02:51:46 | Ditto | Wimpie van der Merwe raced 2:16:40 on a faired recumbent (still the highest ever average speed of Vorlage:Convert). | |
1994 | 105 | 20964 | 17289 | Vorlage:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht | 02:23:22 | Vorlage:Flagicon Jackie Martin | 02:49:19 | Ditto | Windless. | |
1995 | 105 | 25313 | 20535 | Vorlage:Flagicon Michael Andersson | 02:22:56 | Vorlage:Flagicon Jackie Martin | 02:45:52 | Ditto | Near-perfect weather conditions | |
1996 | 105 | 28711 | 22294 | Vorlage:Flagicon Thomas Liese | 02:40:16 | Vorlage:Flagicon Erica Green | 02:58:33 | Ditto | ||
1997 | 105 | 28875 | 22717 | Vorlage:Flagicon Kurt Asle Arvesen | 02:38:47 | Vorlage:Flagicon Erica Green | 02:58:37 | Ditto | Very good weather. | |
1998 | 105 | 34162 | 25955 | Vorlage:Flagicon Malcolm Lange | 02:39:25 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anke Erlank | 02:58:27 | Ditto | ||
1999 | 105 | 36153 | 28885 | Vorlage:Flagicon Jacques Fullard | 02:31:26 | Vorlage:Flagicon Michelle Lombardi | 02:52:55 | With finish line still at Maiden's Cove, the carnaval was moved to Green Point | First year of using electronic timing transponders. | |
2000 | 109 | 39864 | 30081 | Vorlage:Flagicon Morne Bester | 02:39:35 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman | 02:57:34 | Chapman's Peak closed. Return trip via Ou Kaapse Weg and Blue Route, with finish in Green Point. | ||
2001 | 109 | 39715 | 30785 | Vorlage:Flagicon Douglas Ryder | 02:31:57 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman | 02:55:21 | Ditto | ||
2002 | 109 | 39831 | 28050 | Vorlage:Flagicon Allan Davis | 02:35:34 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman | 02:57:29 | Ditto | Heat wave: race was stopped at 2:45 at Ou Kaapse Weg when temperatures reached Vorlage:Convert. | |
2003 | 109 | 39668 | 27841 | Vorlage:Flagicon Malcolm Lange | 02:29:29 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman | 02:54:02 | Ditto | Perfect weather conditions. | |
2004 | 109 | 42614 | 31219 | Vorlage:Flagicon Antonio Salomone | 02:32:23 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anke Erlank | 02:49:23 | Route via Chapman's Peak again, with the finish line at Green Point. | Sweltering day. | |
2005 | 109 | 39929 | 28334 | Vorlage:Flagicon Russell Downing | 02:37:50 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anke Erlank | 03:00:19 | Ditto | Winds of more than Vorlage:Convert were recorded at places. | |
2006 | 108 | 40064 | 28818 | Vorlage:Flagicon Steffen Radochla | 02:34:28 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman | 02:59:08 | Ditto | Cool weather and light rain. | |
2007 | 109 | 41279 | 29296 | Vorlage:Flagicon Robert Hunter | 02:32:36 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anke Erlank | 02:48:29 | Ditto | Near perfect weather | |
2008 | 109 | 37978 | 28669 | Vorlage:Flagicon Robert Hunter | 02:27:29 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cherise Taylor | 02:50:51 | Ditto | ||
2009 | 110 | 38594 | 25799 | Vorlage:Flagicon Arran Brown | 02:46:32 | Vorlage:Flagicon Jennie Stenerhag | 03:06:01 | Cyclists diverted over Boyes Drive to avoid construction in Main Road | Dubbed "the Tour of Storms", with the strongest winds ever. Fences at the start blown down and banners ripped to shreds, with gusts of up to Vorlage:Convert.[16] The cut off time was extended to 8 hrs, but the race was eventually stopped at Chapman's Peak at 16:30, both due to extreme weather.[17] | |
2010 | 110 | 37662 | 28745 | Vorlage:Flagicon Malcolm Lange | 02:39:55 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman | 03:06:11 | Ditto | Wind was a problem again, with wind speeds reaching up to Vorlage:Convert – but nothing like the wind of the previous year. | |
2011 | 110 | 36848 | 28970 | Vorlage:Flagicon Tyler Day | 02:32:10 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cherise Taylor | 02:49:45 | Ditto | Perfect conditions.[18] | |
2012 | 110 | 31126 | Vorlage:Flagicon Reinardt Janse van Rensburg | 02:36:17 | Vorlage:Flagicon Ashleigh Moolman | 02:52:24 | Ditto | Initially good conditions, becoming hot later in the day. Late finishers suffered in the heat, and refreshment stations ran out of water. A pile-up close to the finishing line, involving top women cyclists and others, affected the outcome of the women's race.[19] | ||
2013 | 109 | ? | 31700 | Vorlage:Flagicon Herman Fouche | 02:39:53 | Vorlage:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman | 02:52:54 | Route via Chapman's Peak again, with the finish line at Green Point. | ?[20] | |
2014 | 109 | 34500 | 31046 | Vorlage:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman | 02:39:01 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cherise Stander | 02:51:00 | Ditto, despite landslides that closed Chappies two months earlier. | Windy, with wind speeds of up to Vorlage:Convert recorded at the start.[21] | |
2015 | 47 | ~ 34000 | 32129 | Vorlage:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman | 01:01:49* | Vorlage:Flagicon Lynette Burger | 01:17:52* | Route shortened due to fires[22] | ||
2016 | 109 | 28751 | Vorlage:Flagicon Clint Hendricks | 2:35:31 | Vorlage:Flagicon An-Lin Kachelhoffer | 02:51:26 | [23] | |||
2017 | 109 | 35000 | Cancelled | NA | NA | NA | NA | Cancelled on the day it was to take place due to safety concerns following very high winds reaching speeds of over Vorlage:Convert. Other reasons also cited for the cancellation were fires on part of the route in Hout Bay and the possibility of protest action on a section of the route.[24] | ||
2018 | 109 | 35000 | 26384[25] | Vorlage:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman | 02:37:30 | Vorlage:Flagicon Kimberley Le Court De Billot | 02:11:50[26] | Start line moved from Hertzog Boulevard to the Grand Parade. | Elite women raced a shorter route starting in Fish Hoek to avoid their race being influenced by other groups.[27] | |
2019 | 109/78 | 23136 | Vorlage:Flagicon Sam Gaze | 2:39:42 | Vorlage:Flagicon Cherise Willeit | 02:16:11 | [28] | |||
2020 | 109/78 (M/F) | 22500 | Vorlage:Flagicon Travis Barrett | 2:30:04[29] | Vorlage:Flagicon Cherise Willeit | 02:07:48 | ||||
2021 | 109/78 (M/F) | 18000[30] | Vorlage:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman | 02:37:12[30] | Vorlage:Flagicon Kimberley Le Court De Billot | 02:13:17[30] | Postponed 17 October 2021 | |||
2022 | 109/78 (M/F) | 16000 | Vorlage:Flagicon Marc Pritzen | 2:37:54 | Vorlage:Flagicon Kimberley Le Court De Billot | 02:08:44 | [31] |
See also
References
External links
{{Cape Town|sports}} [[Category:Sport in Cape Town]] [[Category:Cycle races in South Africa]] [[Category:Recurring sporting events established in 1978]] [[Category:Road bicycle races]] [[Category:1978 establishments in South Africa]] [[Category:Autumn events in South Africa]]
- ↑ Cape Argus renamed to Cape Town Cycle Tour
- ↑ Series' official website.Bitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben However, in 2010 it was excluded from the Golden Bike Series (as shown on the website. Retrieved 27 March 2010).
- ↑ Cape Town Cycle Tour event websiteBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben and Giro del Cabo websiteBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben
- ↑ a b c d e f Drawn from Mike Wills The Cycle Tour, 2008; and re years 2008 to 2012 from 2012 Cape Argus Pick 'n Pay Cycle Tour magazine, p 72-73.
- ↑ Cape Town Cycle Tour websiteBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben. Her string of consecutive age group wins came to an end in 2010 when she was second in her age group, with a time of 03:32:00. Her best time was 02:48:39 over a 105km course in 1995. Source: RacetecBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben.
- ↑ Results For: Van Der Merwe, Wimpie
- ↑ Cape Times, 12 March 2012.]
- ↑ Eye Witness News, 14 March 2010.. Archiviert vom Original am 22 July 2011. Abgerufen im 28 March 2010.
- ↑ The Echo, 19 March 2010.
- ↑ Full Circle, March 2009.
- ↑ Argus race results, 2006.. Archiviert vom Original am 5 March 2012. Abgerufen im 28 March 2010.
- ↑ Cycle tour website.. Archiviert vom Original am 14 March 2010. Abgerufen im 25 March 2010.
- ↑ Helen Bamford: Cost of fighting Cape fire hits R6m. In: Cape Argus. 20 March 2015. Abgerufen im 7 April 2015.
- ↑ Cape Town Cycle Tour 2017 cancelled as a result of extreme weather. In: Cape Times. 12 March 2017.
- ↑ Results For: Wright, Lloyd Bernard
- ↑ Sunday Tribune 15 March 2010, 'The Cape Argus Cycle Tour'.
- ↑ On time extension and early race closure: Cycle tour website.Bitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben For a comparison between competitors' target racing time and their equivalent "storm time": Interesting facts: 2009 tourBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben.
- ↑ Cape Argus 2011 results: Tyler Day edges Malcolm LangeBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben 13 March 2011
- ↑ Cape Times, 12 March 2012; Cape Argus, 16 March 2012; Cape Argus Cycle Tour website. Video of the pile-up close to the finishing line.Bitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben
- ↑ Results For: Sun 10/03/2013 Cape Argus
- ↑ Cycletour website.Bitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben.
- ↑ Victoria Campbell-Gillies: CAPE TOWN CYCLE TOUR 'DRASTICALLY SHORTENED' DUE TO FIRES. In: EWN . EWN. Abgerufen im 8 December 2015.
- ↑ Capetowncycletour.com: Clint Hendricks claims 2016 Cape Town Cycle TourBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben 6 March 2016
- ↑ Safety is our first priority – CT Cycle Tour director. Sport24. 12 March 2017.
- ↑ Results.
- ↑ Hoffman, le Court win Cape Town Cycle Tour.
- ↑ Women's Elite Invitational Race | Cape Town Cycle Tour.
- ↑ Cape Town Cycle Tour results: New Zealander Sam Gaze sprints to victory – in the Bunch.
- ↑ Cape Town Cycle Tour results: Travis Barrett sprints to victory – in the Bunch.
- ↑ a b c ‘THE HOF’ MAKES IT FOUR WINS AS THE WEATHER GODS CELEBRATE POSTPONED 2021 CAPE TOWN CYCLE TOUR. Archiviert vom Original am 3 November 2021.
- ↑ Win Number Three For Le Court De Billot While Pritzen Takes Maiden Men’s Title.