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Der Franziskanerpriester Shtjefën Gjeçovi (* 1874; † 14.10.1929 in Zjum) sammelte am Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts die mündlichen Überlieferungen des albanischen Gewohnheitsrechtes in der Version des Kanun des Lekë Dukagjin und publizierte erstmalig Teile davon.


Leben

Shtjefën Gjeçovi wurde in Janjevo im heutigen Kosovo) geboren. Er wurde in Bosnien-Herzegowina zum Priester ausgebildet und geweiht. 1896 zieht er nach Albanien um und lebt ab 1905 unter im albanischen Hochland. Hier studierte er die mündlichen Überlieferungen, Sitten, Gebräuche, Gesänge und Gesetze der Bewohner des Hochlandes.

An Albanian nationalist and a diligent researcher on everything related to the Albanian past, he was loathed by the Serbian population and/or the local authorities.[1] He was shot on 14 October 1929, in the village of Zjum (Zym in Albanian) near Đakovica, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes while serving as a catholic priest and local teacher. His monuments reside in Zym as well as in Janjevo, along with the house he was born and raised becoming his museum.[2] His grave resides in Karashëngjergj village not far from Zjum, and is a place of pilgrimage.[1]

Several schools in Kosovo and Albania bear his name.[3][4][5] "Traces of Gjeçovi" (Vorlage:Lang-sq), is a yearly event held in his birthplace Janjevo since 2000, to memorialize and promote his work and legacy.[6]


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== Einzelnachweise ==

  1. a b Robert Elsie (2004) Historical Dictionary of Kosova (Historical Dictionaries of Europe)[1], 1 edition, Scarecrow Press, ISBN 0810853094, pages 66-67
  2. Jahjaga në Zym: Kontribut i madh i atdhetarit Atë Shtjefën Gjeçovi(Jahjaga in Zym: Great contribution of the patriot Dom Shtjefën Gjeçovi)[2] (in Albanian), RTV 21, 15 October 2011
  3. Matura shtetërore, shkollat bëhen të rrepta pas zgjedhjeve (Graduate year of State High Schools, schools become stricter after election)[3] (in Albanian), Gazeta Shqip, 30 June 2013
  4. "Shtjefen Gjeçovi" kremton ditën e shkollës ("Shtjefen Gjeçovi" celebrates School Day)[4] (in Albanian), Lipjan Commune, 22 June 2012
  5. Lista e shkollave të mesme të komunës së Prishtinës (List of High Schools in the Pristina Commune) (albanian) Municipality of Pristina. Abgerufen am 29. August 213.
  6. Lipjan: "Gjurmë të Gjeçovit 2011″, manifestim letrar në Janjevë (Lipjan: "Traces of Gjeçovi 2011", a literary manifestation in Jnanjevo)[5] (in Albanian), Lajmeshqip.com, 16 June 2011

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