Benutzer:Shi Annan/Declared monuments of Hong Kong

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Declared monuments of Hong Kong (chinesisch 

香港法定古蹟列表

) ist eine Liste von sind places, structures or buildings legally declared to receive the highest level of protection. In Hong Kong, declaring a monument requires consulting the Antiquities Advisory Board, the approval of the chief executive as well as the publication of the notice in government gazette.[1]

Im Februar 2013, there were 101 declared monuments, of which 57 were owned by the Government and the remaining 44 by private bodies.[2] As of 22. Mai 2020, there were 126 declared monuments in Hong Kong, with 53 listed on Hong Kong Island, 51 on New Territories, 13 on Kowloon, and 9 on the Outlying Islands.[3] Under Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance, some other buildings are classified as Grades I, II and III historic buildings, and are not listed below.

Monument declaration and historic buildings grading system

System-search.svg⧼Seealso⧽Lua-Fehler in package.lua, Zeile 80: module 'strict' not foundHeritage conservation in Hong Kong.

There was no direct link between graded buildings and monuments. As of Juli 2007, 607 buildings had been graded (since 1980), 54 of these, including five Grade I buildings, had been demolished. As of August 2007, of 151 buildings classified as Grade I, only 28 pre-war buildings have been declared monuments since 1980.[4]

Am 26. November 2008, the Antiquities Advisory Board announced that the declaration of monuments would be related to the grading of historic buildings.[5]

Proposed monuments

The Antiquities Authority (the Secretary for Development) may declare a building facing a demolition risk a proposed monument, thus providing the building with immediate protection against demolition. A Declaration of "proposed" status is valid for twelve months and may be extended. However the affected owner may object to the "proposed" status.[6] Five buildings were declared proposed monuments between 1982 and 2012: Ohel Leah Synagogue (later Grade I in 1990), Morrison Building (subsequently declared in 2004), Jessville (later Grade III), King Yin Lei (subsequently declared in 2008) and Ho Tung Gardens (later demolished in 2013).[2] Hung Lau was declared a proposed monument on 9 March 2017, and subsequently retained its Grade I status.

Hong Kong Island

M0001 | name = Rock Carving at Big Wave Bay | image = Big Wave Bay Rock Carving 1.jpg | declaration_date = 13 October 1978 | location = Big Wave Bay | description = | refs = [7][8] | lat = 22.246203 | lon = 114.248817 }} Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument rowVorlage:HK Declared Monument rowVorlage:HK Declared Monument row |}

Kowloon

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New Territories

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Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row

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Outlying Islands (New Territories)

| id = M0005 | name = Rock Carving at Shek Pik | image = Shek Pik Rock Carving 3.jpg | declaration_date = 27 April 1979 | location = Shek Pik, Lantau Island | description = Thought to date back to the local Bronze Age, some 3000 years ago. | refs = [7][9] HK Declared Monument row | id = M0006 | name = Rock Carvings on Po Toi | image = Po Toi Rock Carving.JPG | declaration_date = 27 April 1979 | location = Po Toi Island | description = | refs = [7][10] | lat = | lon = }} Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row Vorlage:HK Declared Monument row | id = M0071 | name = Waglan Lighthouse | image =Waglan Island Sung Kong Lo Chau.jpg | declaration_date = 11 November 1983 | location = Waglan Island | description = | refs = [7][11]

| id = M0117 | name = Yeung Hau Temple, Tai O | image =Yeunghautemple2.JPG | declaration_date = | location = Tai O, Lantau Island | description = | refs = | lat = 22.259088 | lon = 113.86275

See also

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ Leisure and Cultural Services Department – Antiquities and Monuments Office
  2. ↑ a b Report No. 60 of the Director of Audit, Chapter 1: "Conservation of monuments and historic buildings", 28 March 2013.
  3. ↑ Declared Monuments in Hong Kong.
  4. ↑ Una So, Court ruling clears way for Queen's Pier dismantlingBitte entweder wayback- oder webciteID- oder archive-is- oder archiv-url-Parameter angeben, The Standard, 11. August 2007
  5. ↑ Development Bureau, Press Releases:Linkage established between monument declaration and historic buildings grading system, 26. November 2008
  6. ↑ P Li: Transfer of Development Rights Approach: Striking the Balance between Economic Development and Historic Preservation in Hong Kong. In: Surveying and Built Environment. 19, Nr. 1, December 2008, Skriptfehler: Das Modul gab einen nil-Wert zurück. Es wird angenommen, dass eine Tabelle zum Export zurückgegeben wird., S. 38–53. Abgerufen im 11 January 2014.
  7. ↑ a b c d Annex I Listing of Declared Monuments. In: Environmental Protection Department. Government of Hong Kong. 1 January 1999. Archiviert vom Original am 28 October 2009. Abgerufen im 10 March 2013.
  8. ↑ Rock Carving at Big Wave Bay, Hong Kong Island. In: Antiquities and Monuments Office. Government of Hong Kong. Abgerufen im 10 March 2013.
  9. ↑ Rock Carving at Shek Pik, Lantau Island. In: Antiquities and Monuments Office. Government of Hong Kong. Abgerufen im 10 March 2013.
  10. ↑ Rock Carvings on Po Toi. In: Antiquities and Monuments Office. Government of Hong Kong. Abgerufen im 10 March 2013.
  11. ↑ Waglan Lighthouse, Waglan Island. In: Antiquities and Monuments Office. Government of Hong Kong. Abgerufen im 10 March 2013.

Weblinks

Commons: Declared monuments of Hong Kong – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien

Declared monuments

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