Oda (Fluss)

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Oda

Das Einzugsgebiet des Pra mit dem Oda (links Mitte)

Daten
Lage Ghana Ghana
Flusssystem Pra
Abfluss über Offin → Pra → Golf von Guinea
Quelle bei Kumasi
Mündung in den OffinKoordinaten: 6° 5′ 30″ N, 1° 58′ 31″ W
6° 5′ 30″ N, 1° 58′ 31″ W
Mündungshöhe 120 m

Einzugsgebiet 2800 km²[1]
Abfluss am Pegel Anwiankwanta[2]
AEo: 1288 km²
MNQ 2017/18
MQ 2017/18
Mq 2017/18
MHQ 2017/18
1,8 m³/s
31,1 m³/s
24,1 l/(s km²)
103 m³/s

Der Oda ist ein Fluss im Pra-Einzugsgebiet im Süden Ghanas.

Verlauf

Der Fluss hat seine Quellen bei Kumasi. Er entwässert das Stadtgebiet der Millionenstadt. Er fließt in südwestliche Richtung. Der Oda mündet in den unteren Mittellauf des Offin.

Hydrometrie

Die monatliche Durchströmung des Oda wird an der hydrologischen Station in Anwiankwanta bei knapp der Hälfte des Einzugsgebietes gemessen. Hier exemplarisch dargestellt die Abflüsse des hydrologischen Jahres 2017/18 (in m³/s; Werte aus Diagramm abgelesen).[2]

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Ökologie

75 % der Fläche der Millionenstadt Kumasi entwässern über den Oda.[1] Dadurch ist sein Wasser stark belastet. Zudem wird am Oda, so wie an vielen Flüssen im Pra Einzugsgebiet, nach Gold geschürft, was den Fluss zusätzlich belastet.

Einzelnachweise