Tridecane

Die Tridecane sind eine Stoffgruppe aus der Gruppe der Alkane. Sie besteht aus 802 isomeren Verbindungen mit der Summenformel C₁₃H₂₈.^[1] Der lineare Vertreter ist das n-Tridecan.

Die folgende Übersicht listet alle konstitutionsisomeren Tridecane nach der Anzahl der Kohlenstoffatome in der Hauptkette (Grundgerüst) und nach deren Substituenten auf.^[2]

Isomere

Dodecan-Grundgerüst

2-Methyldodecan
3-Methyldodecan
4-Methyldodecan
5-Methyldodecan
6-Methyldodecan

Undecan-Grundgerüst

Dimethyl

2,2-Dimethylundecan
2,3-Dimethylundecan
2,4-Dimethylundecan
2,5-Dimethylundecan

2,6-Dimethylundecan
2,7-Dimethylundecan
2,8-Dimethylundecan

2,9-Dimethylundecan
2,10-Dimethylundecan
3,3-Dimethylundecan

3,4-Dimethylundecan
3,5-Dimethylundecan
3,6-Dimethylundecan

3,7-Dimethylundecan
3,8-Dimethylundecan
3,9-Dimethylundecan

4,4-Dimethylundecan
4,5-Dimethylundecan
4,6-Dimethylundecan

4,7-Dimethylundecan
4,8-Dimethylundecan
5,5-Dimethylundecan

5,6-Dimethylundecan
5,7-Dimethylundecan
6,6-Dimethylundecan

Ethyl

3-Ethylundecan
4-Ethylundecan
5-Ethylundecan
6-Ethylundecan

Decan-Grundgerüst

Trimethyl

2,2,3-Trimethyldecan
2,2,4-Trimethyldecan
2,2,5-Trimethyldecan
2,2,6-Trimethyldecan
2,2,7-Trimethyldecan
2,2,8-Trimethyldecan
2,2,9-Trimethyldecan

2,3,3-Trimethyldecan
2,3,4-Trimethyldecan
2,3,5-Trimethyldecan
2,3,6-Trimethyldecan
2,3,7-Trimethyldecan
2,3,8-Trimethyldecan
2,3,9-Trimethyldecan

2,4,4-Trimethyldecan
2,4,5-Trimethyldecan
2,4,6-Trimethyldecan
2,4,7-Trimethyldecan
2,4,8-Trimethyldecan
2,4,9-Trimethyldecan
2,5,5-Trimethyldecan

2,5,6-Trimethyldecan
2,5,7-Trimethyldecan
2,5,8-Trimethyldecan
2,5,9-Trimethyldecan
2,6,6-Trimethyldecan
2,6,7-Trimethyldecan
2,6,8-Trimethyldecan

2,7,7-Trimethyldecan
2,7,8-Trimethyldecan
2,8,8-Trimethyldecan
3,3,4-Trimethyldecan
3,3,5-Trimethyldecan
3,3,6-Trimethyldecan
3,3,7-Trimethyldecan

3,3,8-Trimethyldecan
3,4,4-Trimethyldecan
3,4,5-Trimethyldecan
3,4,6-Trimethyldecan
3,4,7-Trimethyldecan
3,4,8-Trimethyldecan
3,5,5-Trimethyldecan

3,5,6-Trimethyldecan
3,5,7-Trimethyldecan
3,5,8-Trimethyldecan
3,6,6-Trimethyldecan
3,6,7-Trimethyldecan
3,7,7-Trimethyldecan
4,4,5-Trimethyldecan

4,4,6-Trimethyldecan
4,4,7-Trimethyldecan
4,5,5-Trimethyldecan
4,5,6-Trimethyldecan
4,5,7-Trimethyldecan
4,6,6-Trimethyldecan
5,5,6-Trimethyldecan

Ethyl + Methyl

3-Ethyl-2-methyldecan
3-Ethyl-3-methyldecan
3-Ethyl-4-methyldecan

3-Ethyl-5-methyldecan
3-Ethyl-6-methyldecan
3-Ethyl-7-methyldecan

3-Ethyl-8-methyldecan
4-Ethyl-2-methyldecan
4-Ethyl-3-methyldecan

4-Ethyl-4-methyldecan
4-Ethyl-5-methyldecan
4-Ethyl-6-methyldecan

4-Ethyl-7-methyldecan
5-Ethyl-2-methyldecan
5-Ethyl-3-methyldecan

5-Ethyl-4-methyldecan
5-Ethyl-5-methyldecan
5-Ethyl-6-methyldecan

6-Ethyl-2-methyldecan
6-Ethyl-3-methyldecan
6-Ethyl-4-methyldecan

7-Ethyl-2-methyldecan
7-Ethyl-3-methyldecan
8-Ethyl-2-methyldecan

Propyl

4-Propyldecan
5-Propyldecan
4-(1-Methylethyl)decan
5-(1-Methylethyl)decan

Nonan-Grundgerüst

Tetramethyl

2,2,3,3-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,3,4-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,3,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,3,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,3,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,3,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,4,4-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,4,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,4,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,4,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,4,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,5,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,5,6-Tetramethylnonan

2,2,5,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,5,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,6,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,6,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,6,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,7,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,7,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,2,8,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,3,4-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,3,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,3,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,3,7-Tetramethylnonan

2,3,3,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,4,4-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,4,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,4,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,4,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,4,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,5,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,5,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,5,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,5,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,6,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,6,7-Tetramethylnonan

2,3,6,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,7,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,3,7,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,4,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,4,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,4,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,4,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,5,5-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,5,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,5,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,5,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,6,6-Tetramethylnonan

2,4,6,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,6,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,4,7,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,5,5,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,5,5,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,5,5,8-Tetramethylnonan
2,5,6,6-Tetramethylnonan
2,5,6,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,5,7,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,6,6,7-Tetramethylnonan
2,6,7,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,4,4-Tetramethylnonan

3,3,4,5-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,4,6-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,4,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,5,5-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,5,6-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,5,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,6,6-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,6,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,3,7,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,4,4,5-Tetramethylnonan
3,4,4,6-Tetramethylnonan
3,4,4,7-Tetramethylnonan

3,4,5,5-Tetramethylnonan
3,4,5,6-Tetramethylnonan
3,4,5,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,4,6,6-Tetramethylnonan
3,4,6,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,5,5,6-Tetramethylnonan
3,5,5,7-Tetramethylnonan
3,5,6,6-Tetramethylnonan
4,4,5,5-Tetramethylnonan
4,4,5,6-Tetramethylnonan
4,4,6,6-Tetramethylnonan
4,5,5,6-Tetramethylnonan

Ethyl + Dimethyl

3-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-2,3-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-2,6-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-2,7-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-2,8-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-3,4-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-3,5-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonan

3-Ethyl-3,7-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-4,4-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-4,5-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-4,6-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-4,7-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-5,5-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-5,6-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-5,7-dimethylnonan
3-Ethyl-6,6-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylnonan

4-Ethyl-2,3-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-2,6-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-2,7-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-2,8-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-3,3-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-3,5-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonan

4-Ethyl-3,7-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-4,5-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-4,6-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-5,5-dimethylnonan
4-Ethyl-5,6-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-2,3-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-2,6-dimethylnonan

5-Ethyl-2,7-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-2,8-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-3,3-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-3,4-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-3,5-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-3,7-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-4,4-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-4,5-dimethylnonan
5-Ethyl-4,6-dimethylnonan

6-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-2,3-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-2,6-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-2,7-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-3,3-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-3,4-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-3,5-dimethylnonan
6-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonan

6-Ethyl-4,4-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-2,3-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-2,4-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-2,5-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-2,6-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-2,7-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-3,3-dimethylnonan
7-Ethyl-3,4-dimethylnonan

Diethyl

3,3-Diethylnonan
3,4-Diethylnonan
3,5-Diethylnonan
3,6-Diethylnonan
3,7-Diethylnonan
4,4-Diethylnonan
4,5-Diethylnonan
4,6-Diethylnonan
5,5-Diethylnonan

Methyl und Propyl

2-Methyl-4-propylnonan
3-Methyl-4-propylnonan
4-Methyl-4-propylnonan
5-Methyl-4-propylnonan

6-Methyl-4-propylnonan
2-Methyl-5-propylnonan
3-Methyl-5-propylnonan
4-Methyl-5-propylnonan

5-Methyl-5-propylnonan
2-Methyl-6-propylnonan
3-Methyl-6-propylnonan
2-Methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)nonan

2-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)nonan
3-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)nonan
4-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)nonan
5-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)nonan

6-Methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)nonan
2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)nonan
3-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)nonan
4-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)nonan

5-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)nonan
2-Methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)nonan
3-Methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)nonan

Butyl

5-Butylnonane
5-(1-Methylpropyl)nonan (5-sec-Butylnonan)
5-(2-Methylpropyl)nonan (5-Isobutylnonan)
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)nonan (4-tert-Butylnonan)
5-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)nonan (5-tert-Butylnonan)

Octan-Grundgerüst

Pentamethyl

2,2,3,3,4-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,3,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,3,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,3,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,4,4-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,4,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,4,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,4,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,5,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,5,7-Pentamethyloctan

2,2,3,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,6,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,3,7,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,4,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,4,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,4,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,5,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,5,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,4,6,7-Pentamethyloctan

2,2,4,7,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,5,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,5,5,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,5,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,5,6,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,2,6,6,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,4,4-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,4,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,4,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,4,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,5,5-Pentamethyloctan

2,3,3,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,5,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,3,6,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,4,4,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,4,4,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,4,4,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,4,5,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,4,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,4,5,7-Pentamethyloctan

2,3,4,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,4,6,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,5,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,5,5,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,3,5,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,4,4,5,5-Pentamethyloctan
2,4,4,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,4,4,5,7-Pentamethyloctan
2,4,4,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,4,5,5,6-Pentamethyloctan

2,4,5,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
2,5,5,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
3,3,4,4,5-Pentamethyloctan
3,3,4,4,6-Pentamethyloctan
3,3,4,5,5-Pentamethyloctan
3,3,4,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
3,3,4,6,6-Pentamethyloctan
3,3,5,5,6-Pentamethyloctan
3,4,4,5,5-Pentamethyloctan
3,4,4,5,6-Pentamethyloctan

Ethyl + Trimethyl

3-Ethyl-2,2,3-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,2,4-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,2,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,2,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,2,7-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,3,4-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,3,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,3,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,3,7-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,4,4-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,4,7-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,5,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,5,6-trimethyloctan

3-Ethyl-2,5,7-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,6,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-2,6,7-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-3,4,4-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-3,4,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-3,4,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-3,5,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-3,5,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-3,6,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-4,4,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-4,4,6-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-4,5,5-trimethyloctan
3-Ethyl-4,5,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,2,3-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,2,4-trimethyloctan

4-Ethyl-2,2,5-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,2,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,2,7-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,3,4-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,3,5-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,3,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,3,7-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,4,7-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,5,5-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,5,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,5,7-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-2,6,6-trimethyloctan

4-Ethyl-3,3,4-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-3,3,5-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-3,3,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-3,4,5-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-3,4,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-3,5,5-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-3,5,6-trimethyloctan
4-Ethyl-4,5,5-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,2,3-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,2,4-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,2,5-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,2,6-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,2,7-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,3,4-trimethyloctan

5-Ethyl-2,3,5-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,3,6-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,3,7-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,4,4-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,5,6-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-2,6,6-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-3,3,4-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-3,3,5-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-3,3,6-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-3,4,4-trimethyloctan
5-Ethyl-3,4,5-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,2,3-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,2,4-trimethyloctan

6-Ethyl-2,2,5-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,2,6-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,2,7-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,3,3-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,3,4-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,3,5-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,3,6-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,4,4-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,4,5-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,4,6-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,5,5-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-2,5,6-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-3,3,4-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-3,3,5-trimethyloctan
6-Ethyl-3,4,4-trimethyloctan

Diethyl + Methyl

3,3-Diethyl-2-methyloctan
3,3-Diethyl-4-methyloctan
3,3-Diethyl-5-methyloctan
3,3-Diethyl-6-methyloctan
3,4-Diethyl-2-methyloctan

3,4-Diethyl-3-methyloctan
3,4-Diethyl-4-methyloctan
3,4-Diethyl-5-methyloctan
3,4-Diethyl-6-methyloctan
3,5-Diethyl-2-methyloctan

3,5-Diethyl-3-methyloctan
3,5-Diethyl-4-methyloctan
3,5-Diethyl-5-methyloctan
3,6-Diethyl-2-methyloctan
3,6-Diethyl-3-methyloctan

3,6-Diethyl-4-methyloctan
4,4-Diethyl-2-methyloctan
4,4-Diethyl-3-methyloctan
4,4-Diethyl-5-methyloctan
4,5-Diethyl-2-methyloctan

4,5-Diethyl-3-methyloctan
4,5-Diethyl-4-methyloctan
4,6-Diethyl-2-methyloctan
4,6-Diethyl-3-methyloctan

5,5-Diethyl-2-methyloctan
5,5-Diethyl-3-methyloctan
5,6-Diethyl-2-methyloctan
6,6-Diethyl-2-methyloctan

Dimethyl + Propyl

2,2-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
2,3-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
2,4-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
2,5-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
2,6-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
2,7-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
3,3-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
3,4-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
3,5-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
3,6-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan

4,5-Dimethyl-4-propyloctan
2,2-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
2,3-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
2,4-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
2,5-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
2,6-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
3,3-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
3,4-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
3,5-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan

4,4-Dimethyl-5-propyloctan
2,2-Dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,3-Dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,4-Dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,5-Dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,6-Dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,7-Dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,2-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,3-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan

2,4-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,5-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,6-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,7-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
3,3-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
3,4-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
3,5-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
3,6-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
4,5-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan

2,2-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,3-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,4-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,5-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
2,6-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
3,3-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
3,4-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
3,5-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan
4,4-Dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan

Ethyl und Propyl

3-Ethyl-4-propyloctan
4-Ethyl-4-propyloctan
5-Ethyl-4-propyloctan
3-Ethyl-5-propyloctan
3-Ethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
4-Ethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
5-Ethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)octan
3-Ethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octan

Butyl + Methyl

2-Methyl-4-(1-methylpropyl)octan
3-Methyl-4-(1-methylpropyl)octan
2-Methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)octan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2-methyloctan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3-methyloctan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-4-methyloctan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-5-methyloctan
5-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2-methyloctan
5-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3-methyloctan

Heptan-Grundgerüst

Hexamethyl

2,2,3,3,4,4-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,3,4,5-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,3,4,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,3,5,5-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,3,5,6-Hexamethylheptan

2,2,3,3,6,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,4,4,5-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,4,4,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,4,5,5-Hexamethylheptan

2,2,3,4,5,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,4,6,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,5,5,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,3,5,6,6-Hexamethylheptan

2,2,4,4,5,5-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,4,4,5,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,4,4,6,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,2,4,5,5,6-Hexamethylheptan

2,3,3,4,4,5-Hexamethylheptan
2,3,3,4,4,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,3,3,4,5,5-Hexamethylheptan
2,3,3,4,5,6-Hexamethylheptan

2,3,3,5,5,6-Hexamethylheptan
2,3,4,4,5,5-Hexamethylheptan
2,3,4,4,5,6-Hexamethylheptan
3,3,4,4,5,5-Hexamethylheptan

Ethyl + Tetramethyl

3-Ethyl-2,2,3,4-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,3,5-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,3,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,4,4-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,4,5-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,4,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,5,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,3,4,4-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylheptan

3-Ethyl-2,3,4,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,3,5,5-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,3,5,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,4,4,5-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,4,4,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,4,5,5-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-2,4,5,6-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-3,4,4,5-tetramethylheptan
3-Ethyl-3,4,5,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,3,3-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,3,4-tetramethylheptan

4-Ethyl-2,2,3,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,3,6-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,4,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,4,6-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,5,6-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,3,3,4-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,3,3,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,3,3,6-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylheptan

4-Ethyl-2,3,4,6-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,3,5,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,3,5,6-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-2,4,5,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-3,3,4,5-tetramethylheptan
4-Ethyl-3,3,5,5-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,2,3,3-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,2,3,4-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,2,3,5-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,2,3,6-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,2,4,4-tetramethylheptan

5-Ethyl-2,2,4,5-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,2,4,6-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,2,5,6-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,3,3,4-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,3,3,5-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,3,3,6-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,3,4,4-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-2,4,4,5-tetramethylheptan
5-Ethyl-3,3,4,4-tetramethylheptan

Diethyl + Dimethyl

3,3-Diethyl-2,2-dimethylheptan
3,3-Diethyl-2,4-dimethylheptan
3,3-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylheptan
3,3-Diethyl-2,6-dimethylheptan
3,3-Diethyl-4,4-dimethylheptan
3,3-Diethyl-4,5-dimethylheptan
3,3-Diethyl-5,5-dimethylheptan

3,4-Diethyl-2,2-dimethylheptan
3,4-Diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptan
3,4-Diethyl-2,4-dimethylheptan
3,4-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylheptan
3,4-Diethyl-2,6-dimethylheptan
3,4-Diethyl-3,4-dimethylheptan

3,4-Diethyl-3,5-dimethylheptan
3,4-Diethyl-4,5-dimethylheptan
3,5-Diethyl-2,2-dimethylheptan
3,5-Diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptan
3,5-Diethyl-2,4-dimethylheptan
3,5-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylheptan

3,5-Diethyl-2,6-dimethylheptan
3,5-Diethyl-3,4-dimethylheptan
3,5-Diethyl-3,5-dimethylheptan
3,5-Diethyl-4,4-dimethylheptan
4,4-Diethyl-2,2-dimethylheptan
4,4-Diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptan

4,4-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylheptan
4,4-Diethyl-2,6-dimethylheptan
4,4-Diethyl-3,3-dimethylheptan
4,4-Diethyl-3,5-dimethylheptan
4,5-Diethyl-2,2-dimethylheptan
4,5-Diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptan

4,5-Diethyl-2,4-dimethylheptan
4,5-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylheptan
4,5-Diethyl-3,3-dimethylheptan
5,5-Diethyl-2,2-dimethylheptan
5,5-Diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptan
5,5-Diethyl-2,4-dimethylheptan

Triethyl

3,3,4-Triethylheptan
3,3,5-Triethylheptan
3,4,4-Triethylheptan
3,4,5-Triethylheptan

Trimethyl + Propyl

2,2,3-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,2,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,2,6-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,3,3-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,3,4-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,3,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,3,6-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,4,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan

2,4,6-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,5,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
3,3,4-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
3,3,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
3,4,5-Trimethyl-4-propylheptan
2,2,3-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,2,4-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,2,5-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan

2,2,6-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,3,4-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,3,5-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,3,6-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,4,4-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,4,5-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,4,6-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,5,5-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan

2,5,6-Trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,2,3-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,2,4-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,2,5-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,2,6-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,3,3-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,3,4-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,3,5-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan

2,3,6-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,4,5-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,4,6-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,5,5-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
3,3,4-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
3,3,5-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
3,4,5-Trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
2,2,6-Trimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)heptan

Ethyl + Methyl + Propyl

3-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-propylheptan
3-Ethyl-3-methyl-4-propylheptan
3-Ethyl-4-methyl-4-propylheptan
3-Ethyl-5-methyl-4-propylheptan

4-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-propylheptan
4-Ethyl-3-methyl-4-propylheptan
5-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-propylheptan
3-Ethyl-2-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan

4-Ethyl-2-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
5-Ethyl-2-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)heptan
3-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan

3-Ethyl-3-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
3-Ethyl-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
3-Ethyl-5-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan

4-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
4-Ethyl-3-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan
5-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)heptan

Dipropyl

4,4-Dipropylheptan
4-(1-Methylethyl)-4-propylheptan
4,4-Bis(1-methylethyl)heptan

Dimethyl + Butyl

2,5-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylpropyl)heptan
2,6-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylpropyl)heptan
3,5-Dimethyl-4-(1-methylpropyl)heptan
2,6-Dimethyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)heptan

3-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,2-dimethylheptan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,2-dimethylheptan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,3-dimethylheptan

4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,4-dimethylheptan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,5-dimethylheptan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,6-dimethylheptan

4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3,3-dimethylheptan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3,4-dimethylheptan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3,5-dimethylheptan

Ethyl + Butyl

4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3-ethylheptan
4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-4-ethylheptan

Hexan-Grundgerüst

Heptamethyl

2,2,3,3,4,4,5-Heptamethylhexan
2,2,3,3,4,5,5-Heptamethylhexan

Ethyl + Pentamethyl

3-Ethyl-2,2,3,4,4-pentamethylhexan
3-Ethyl-2,2,3,4,5-pentamethylhexan

3-Ethyl-2,2,3,5,5-pentamethylhexan
3-Ethyl-2,2,4,4,5-pentamethylhexan

3-Ethyl-2,2,4,5,5-pentamethylhexan
3-Ethyl-2,3,4,4,5-pentamethylhexan

4-Ethyl-2,2,3,3,4-pentamethylhexan
4-Ethyl-2,2,3,3,5-pentamethylhexan

4-Ethyl-2,2,3,4,5-pentamethylhexan

Diethyl + Trimethyl

3,3-Diethyl-2,2,4-trimethylhexan
3,3-Diethyl-2,2,5-trimethylhexan
3,3-Diethyl-2,4,4-trimethylhexan

3,3-Diethyl-2,4,5-trimethylhexan
3,4-Diethyl-2,2,3-trimethylhexan
3,4-Diethyl-2,2,4-trimethylhexan

3,4-Diethyl-2,2,5-trimethylhexan
3,4-Diethyl-2,3,4-trimethylhexan

3,4-Diethyl-2,3,5-trimethylhexan
4,4-Diethyl-2,2,3-trimethylhexan

4,4-Diethyl-2,2,5-trimethylhexan
4,4-Diethyl-2,3,3-trimethylhexan

Triethyl + Methyl

3,3,4-Triethyl-2-methylhexan
3,3,4-Triethyl-4-methylhexan
3,4,4-Triethyl-2-methylhexan

Tetramethyl + Propyl

2,2,3,4-Tetramethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
2,2,3,5-Tetramethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
2,2,4,4-Tetramethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan

2,2,4,5-Tetramethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
2,2,5,5-Tetramethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
2,3,4,4-Tetramethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan

2,3,4,5-Tetramethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
2,2,3,5-Tetramethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)hexan

2,2,4,5-Tetramethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)hexan
2,3,3,5-Tetramethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)hexan

Ethyl + Dimethyl + Propyl

3-Ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
3-Ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
3-Ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
4-Ethyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
4-Ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
4-Ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan
4-Ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)hexan

Methyl + (bis)Propyl

2-Methyl-3,3-bis(1-methylethyl)hexan

Butyl + Trimethyl

3-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,2,3-trimethylhexan
3-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,2,4-trimethylhexan
3-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,2,5-trimethylhexan

Pentan-Grundgerüst

Diethyl + Tetramethyl

3,3-Diethyl-2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentan

Pentamethyl + Propyl

2,2,3,4,4-Pentamethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)pentan

Ethyl + Trimethyl + Propyl

3-Ethyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-3-(1-methylethyl)pentan

Dimethyl + (bis)Propyl

2,4-Dimethyl-3,3-bis(1-methylethyl)pentan

Butyl + Tetramethyl

3-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentan

Verwendung

Die Isomere des Tridecans finden in der Trennung von Alkylphenolen mittels Azeotroprektifikation Verwendung, bei der die Isomere als Schleppmittel benutzt werden.^[3]

Einzelnachweise

↑ Human Metabolome Database: Metabocard for Tridecane (HMDB0034284). Abgerufen am 19. Juni 2019.
↑ slywalaate: Constitutional Isomers of Alkanes. In: Scribd. Abgerufen am 26. August 2017 (englisch).
↑ Patent US4349419: Process for separation of alkyl phenols by azeotropic distillation. Veröffentlicht am 14. September 1982, Erfinder: Kazunori Takahata, Katsuo Taniguchi, Tadaaki Fujimoto.‌

[1] Human Metabolome Database: Metabocard for Tridecane (HMDB0034284). Abgerufen am 19. Juni 2019.

[2] slywalaate: Constitutional Isomers of Alkanes. In: Scribd. Abgerufen am 26. August 2017 (englisch).

[3] Patent US4349419: Process for separation of alkyl phenols by azeotropic distillation. Veröffentlicht am 14. September 1982, Erfinder: Kazunori Takahata, Katsuo Taniguchi, Tadaaki Fujimoto.‌

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[2]

[3]

Anonym

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