Wikiup:Archiv/GEOnet Names Server/Liste der Typen
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Der GEOnet Names Server enthält in seiner Spalte "DSG" eine Klassifikation des georeferenzierten Objektes. Der Umfang der verwendeten Typklassen ist dabei genauer als die bisher im WikiProjekt Georeferenzierung verwendeten Markierung am "type:X" einer {Geokoordinate}. Es existieren Diskussionen zur Erweiterung der Liste. Dabei können die GEOnet-Bezeichner als Vorlage dienen, jedoch ist eine ausgeschriebene Form erforderlich, während die DSG-Spalte nur Abkürzungen enthält, die nicht allgemein verständlich sind.
Liste
Die GEOnet Typliste enthält 554 Codes (in der DSG Spalte). Es wird hier ein Ausschnitt dargestellt, der sich auf bisherige Georefenzierungen innerhalb Wikipedias beziehen. Jeder Typcode liegt in einer von 9 Typklassen, die mit einem einzelnen Buchstaben definiert sind (in der FC Spalte).
A - Administrative Region
Für administrative Verwaltungsformen und regionale Zusammenfassungen kennt GEOnet insgesamt fünf Stufen. Bisherige Verwendung fanden zwei.
| A | - | ADM1 | - Bundesland | .. | type:adm1st |
| A | - | ADM2 | - Bezirk | .. | type:adm2st |
H - Hydrographic
Auf das Wasser bezogene Gebilde werden nach ihrer Art unterteilt, darunter
| H | - | BAY, BAYS | - Bucht | .. | type:waterbodies |
| H | - | CHN, CHNL | - Kanal | .. | type:waterbodies |
| H | - | FLLS | - Wasserfall | .. | type:waterbodies |
| H | - | LK, LKS | - See | .. | type:waterbodies |
| H | - | SEA | - Meer | .. | type:waterbodies |
| H | - | STM, STMS | - Fluss | .. | type:waterbodies |
L - Locality or Area
Allgemeine Regionen und Bezeichnungen (unbewohnt)
| L | - | AREA, RGN | - Landschaft, Region | .. | type:?? |
P - Populated Place
Bewohnte Gebiete und Ortschaften. Entspricht in etwa type:city (neben den A codes).
| P | - | PPL, PPLX | - Gemeinde, Ortsteil | .. | type:city |
R - Roads
Strassen, Plätze und andere Wege
| R | - | RD, RDJCT | - Straße, Kreuzung | .. | type:?? |
| R | - | TNL, TNLS | - Tunnel | .. | type:?? |
S - Spot feature
Am ehesten bisher unter type:landmark subsummiert, mit Ausnahme von type:airport.
| S | - | AIRP, AIRF | - Flughafen, Verkehrslandeplatz | .. | type:airport |
| S | - | BDG | - Brücke | .. | type:landmark |
| S | - | BLDG | - Gebäude | .. | type:landmark |
| S | - | HTL | - Hotel | .. | type:landmark |
| S | - | HSP, HSPL | - Krankenhaus | .. | type:landmark |
| S | - | RSTN, RSTP | - Bahnhof, Haltestelle | .. | type:landmark |
T - Terrestrial
Landschaftliche Erhebungen (alles über der Erde)
| T | - | HLL, HLLS | - Hügel, -kette | .. | type:mountain |
| T | - | DUNE | - Wüste | .. | type:?? |
| T | - | ISL, ISLS | - Insel, -kette | .. | type:isle |
| T | - | MT, MTS | - Berg, -kette | .. | type:mountain |
| T | - | VAL, VALS | - Tal, -kette | .. | type:?? |
U - Undersea
Unterseeische Erhebung (alles unter der Erde)
| U | - | HLLU | - Meerrücken (Unterseeischer Hügel) | .. | type:?? |
| U | - | VALU | - Meergraben (Unterseeisches Tal) | .. | type:?? |
V - Vegetation
Wald und Flur
| V | - | FRST | - Wald, Forst | .. | type:?? |
| V | - | HTH, MDW | - Heide, Wiese, -landschaft | .. | type:?? |
Gesamtliste
Eine vollständige Erklärung gibt es hier.
SELECT DISTINCT FC, DSG FROM GEOnet
fc | dsg ------+------- Admin | ADM1 Admin | ADM2 Admin | ADM3 Admin | ADM4 Admin | ADMD Admin | PCL Admin | PCLD Admin | PCLI Admin | PCLIX Admin | PCLS Admin | PRSH Admin | RGN Admin | TERR Admin | ZN Hydro | AIRS Hydro | ANCH Hydro | BAY Hydro | BAYS Hydro | BGHT Hydro | BNK Hydro | BNKR Hydro | BNKX Hydro | BOG Hydro | CAPG Hydro | CHN Hydro | CHNL Hydro | CHNM Hydro | CHNN Hydro | CNFL Hydro | CNL Hydro | CNLA Hydro | CNLB Hydro | CNLD Hydro | CNLI Hydro | CNLN Hydro | CNLQ Hydro | CNLX Hydro | CNYN Hydro | COVE Hydro | CRKT Hydro | CRNT Hydro | CUTF Hydro | DCK Hydro | DCKB Hydro | DOMG Hydro | DPRG Hydro | DTCH Hydro | DTCHD Hydro | DTCHI Hydro | DTCHM Hydro | ESTY Hydro | FISH Hydro | FJD Hydro | FJDS Hydro | FLLS Hydro | FLTM Hydro | FLTT Hydro | GLCR Hydro | GULF Hydro | GYSR Hydro | HBR Hydro | HBRX Hydro | INLT Hydro | INLTQ Hydro | LBED Hydro | LGN Hydro | LGNS Hydro | LGNX Hydro | LK Hydro | LKC Hydro | LKI Hydro | LKN Hydro | LKNI Hydro | LKO Hydro | LKS Hydro | LKSC Hydro | LKSI Hydro | LKSN Hydro | LKX Hydro | MGV Hydro | MOOR Hydro | MRSH Hydro | MRSHN Hydro | NRWS Hydro | OCN Hydro | OVF Hydro | PND Hydro | PNDI Hydro | PNDN Hydro | PNDS Hydro | PNDSI Hydro | PNDSN Hydro | POOL Hydro | RCH Hydro | RDGG Hydro | RDST Hydro | RF Hydro | RFC Hydro | RFX Hydro | RK Hydro | RPDS Hydro | RSV Hydro | RSVI Hydro | RSVT Hydro | RVN Hydro | SBKH Hydro | SD Hydro | SEA Hydro | SHOL Hydro | SPNG Hydro | SPNT Hydro | STM Hydro | STMA Hydro | STMB Hydro | STMC Hydro | STMD Hydro | STMH Hydro | STMI Hydro | STMIX Hydro | STMM Hydro | STMQ Hydro | STMS Hydro | STMSB Hydro | STMX Hydro | STRT Hydro | SWMP Hydro | SYSI Hydro | WAD Hydro | WADS Hydro | WHRL Hydro | WLL Hydro | WLLS Hydro | WTLD Hydro | WTLDI Hydro | WTRC Hydro | WTRH Lands | AGRC Lands | AREA Lands | BSND Lands | BTL Lands | CLG Lands | CMN Lands | CNS Lands | COLF Lands | CST Lands | DEVH Lands | FLD Lands | FLDI Lands | GASF Lands | GRAZ Lands | INDS Lands | LCTY Lands | MILB Lands | MNA Lands | MVA Lands | NVB Lands | OAS Lands | OILF Lands | PEAT Lands | PRK Lands | PRT Lands | RES Lands | RESA Lands | RESF Lands | RESN Lands | RESV Lands | RESW Lands | RGN Lands | RGNE Lands | RNGA Lands | SALT Lands | SNOW Lands | TRB Lands | ZZZZZ Poplt | PPL Poplt | PPLA Poplt | PPLC Poplt | PPLL Poplt | PPLQ Poplt | PPLR Poplt | PPLS Poplt | PPLW Poplt | PPLX Roads | CSWY Roads | OILP Roads | PRMN Roads | PTGE Roads | RD Roads | RDA Roads | RDB Roads | RDCUT Roads | RDJCT Roads | RJCT Roads | RR Roads | RRQ Roads | RSD Roads | RYD Roads | ST Roads | TNL Roads | TNLN Roads | TNLRD Roads | TNLRR Roads | TNLS Roads | TRL Spots | AGRF Spots | AIRB Spots | AIRF Spots | AIRH Spots | AIRP Spots | AIRQ Spots | AMTH Spots | ANS Spots | ARCH Spots | ASTR Spots | ASYL Spots | ATHF Spots | BCN Spots | BDG Spots | BLDG Spots | BP Spots | BRKS Spots | BRKW Spots | BTYD Spots | CARN Spots | CAVE Spots | CH Spots | CMP Spots | CMPL Spots | CMPMN Spots | CMPO Spots | CMPQ Spots | CMTY Spots | COMC Spots | CRRL Spots | CSTL Spots | CSTM Spots | CTRA Spots | CTRCM Spots | CTRM Spots | CTRR Spots | CTRS Spots | CVNT Spots | DAM Spots | DARY Spots | DCKD Spots | DCKY Spots | DIKE Spots | DPOF Spots | EST Spots | ESTSG Spots | ESTSL Spots | ESTX Spots | ESTY Spots | FCL Spots | FRM Spots | FRMQ Spots | FRMS Spots | FRMT Spots | FT Spots | FY Spots | GATE Spots | GDN Spots | GHSE Spots | GRVE Spots | HERM Spots | HSE Spots | HSEC Spots | HSP Spots | HSPC Spots | HSPD Spots | HSPL Spots | HSTS Spots | HTL Spots | HUT Spots | HUTS Spots | INSM Spots | ITTR Spots | JTY Spots | LDNG Spots | LOCK Spots | LTHSE Spots | MAR Spots | MFG Spots | MFGB Spots | MFGN Spots | MFGQ Spots | MFGSG Spots | MKT Spots | ML Spots | MLM Spots | MLSG Spots | MLSGQ Spots | MLSW Spots | MLWND Spots | MLWTR Spots | MN Spots | MNAU Spots | MNC Spots | MNCR Spots | MNCU Spots | MNFE Spots | MNMT Spots | MNN Spots | MNNI Spots | MNPL Spots | MNQ Spots | MNQR Spots | MOLE Spots | MSQE Spots | MSSN Spots | MSTY Spots | MUS Spots | NOV Spots | NSY Spots | OBPT Spots | OBS Spots | OBSR Spots | OILR Spots | OILT Spots | OILW Spots | PAL Spots | PIER Spots | PMPO Spots | PMPW Spots | PO Spots | PP Spots | PPQ Spots | PRN Spots | PRNQ Spots | PS Spots | PSH Spots | PSTB Spots | PSTC Spots | PSTP Spots | QUAY Spots | RECG Spots | RECR Spots | RHSE Spots | RKRY Spots | RLG Spots | RLGR Spots | RNCH Spots | RSD Spots | RSRT Spots | RSTN Spots | RSTNQ Spots | RSTP Spots | RSTPQ Spots | RSV Spots | RUIN Spots | SCH Spots | SCHA Spots | SCHC Spots | SCHM Spots | SHPF Spots | SHRN Spots | SHSE Spots | SLCE Spots | SNTR Spots | SPA Spots | SPLY Spots | SQR Spots | STBL Spots | STDM Spots | STNB Spots | STNE Spots | STNF Spots | STNI Spots | STNM Spots | STNR Spots | STNS Spots | STNW Spots | STPS Spots | TMB Spots | TMPL Spots | TNKD Spots | TOWR Spots | TRIG Spots | TRMO Spots | USGE Spots | WALL Spots | WEIR Spots | WHRF Spots | WRCK Spots | WTRW Spots | ZNF Spots | ZOO Spots | ZZZZZ Terra | ASPH Terra | ATOL Terra | BAR Terra | BCH Terra | BCHS Terra | BDLD Terra | BLDR Terra | BLHL Terra | BNCH Terra | BUTE Terra | CAPE Terra | CFT Terra | CLDA Terra | CLF Terra | CNYN Terra | CONE Terra | CRQ Terra | CRQS Terra | CRTR Terra | CUET Terra | DLTA Terra | DPR Terra | DSRT Terra | DUNE Terra | DVD Terra | FAN Terra | FORD Terra | FSR Terra | GAP Terra | GRGE Terra | HDLD Terra | HLL Terra | HLLS Terra | HLLU Terra | HMCK Terra | HMDA Terra | INTF Terra | ISL Terra | ISLM Terra | ISLS Terra | ISLT Terra | ISLX Terra | ISTH Terra | KRST Terra | LAVA Terra | MESA Terra | MND Terra | MRN Terra | MT Terra | MTS Terra | NTK Terra | NTKS Terra | PAN Terra | PANS Terra | PASS Terra | PEN Terra | PENX Terra | PK Terra | PKLT Terra | PKS Terra | PKU Terra | PLAT Terra | PLATX Terra | PLDR Terra | PLN Terra | PROM Terra | PT Terra | PTS Terra | RDGE Terra | REG Terra | RF Terra | RGN Terra | RK Terra | RKFL Terra | RKS Terra | SAND Terra | SBED Terra | SCRP Terra | SDL Terra | SHOR Terra | SINK Terra | SLID Terra | SLP Terra | SPIT Terra | SPUR Terra | TAL Terra | TRGD Terra | TRR Terra | UPLD Terra | VAL Terra | VALG Terra | VALS Terra | VALX Terra | VLC Unsea | APNU Unsea | ARCU Unsea | ARRU Unsea | BDLU Unsea | BKSU Unsea | BNKU Unsea | BSND Unsea | BSNU Unsea | CDAU Unsea | CNSU Unsea | CNYU Unsea | DEPU Unsea | EDGU Unsea | ESCU Unsea | FANU Unsea | FLTU Unsea | FRZU Unsea | FURU Unsea | GAPU Unsea | HLLU Unsea | HLSU Unsea | HOLU Unsea | KNLU Unsea | KNSU Unsea | LDGU Unsea | MESU Unsea | MNDU Unsea | MOTU Unsea | PLNU Unsea | PLTU Unsea | PNLU Unsea | PRVU Unsea | RAVU Unsea | RDGU Unsea | RDSU Unsea | RFSU Unsea | RFU Unsea | RISU Unsea | SCNU Unsea | SCSU Unsea | SDLU Unsea | SHFU Unsea | SHLU Unsea | SHSU Unsea | SHVU Unsea | SILU Unsea | SLPU Unsea | SMSU Unsea | SMU Unsea | SPRU Unsea | TERU Unsea | TMSU Unsea | TMTU Unsea | TNGU Unsea | TRGU Unsea | TRNU Unsea | VALU Unsea | VLSU Veget | CULT Veget | FRST Veget | GRSLD Veget | GRVC Veget | GRVO Veget | GRVP Veget | HTH Veget | MDW Veget | OCH Veget | SCRB Veget | VIN Veget | VINS
